Kwicandelo lokwenziwa kwezixhobo zonyango, ukubeka ngokuchanekileyo indawo yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuchaneka kokuxilonga kunye nokhuseleko lonyango. Izixhobo zegranite ezichanekileyo, ezineempawu zazo zomzimba ezikhethekileyo kunye nokusebenza okugqwesileyo, ziba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezixhobo zonyango kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezininzi eziphambili.
Amasimi okusetyenziswa kwezincedisi zokuchaneka kwegranite kwizixhobo zonyango
Izixhobo zomfanekiso wezonyango: Kwizixhobo ezinkulu zomfanekiso wezonyango ezifana ne-CT kunye ne-MRI, iindawo ezichanekileyo zegranite zisetyenziselwa ukwenza isiseko kunye nolwakhiwo oluxhasayo lwezixhobo. Ezi zixhobo zinemfuno ephezulu kakhulu yokuzinza. Nokuba kukungcangcazela okanye ukufuduka okuncinci kunokubangela umfanekiso ofiphele kwaye kuchaphazele iziphumo zokuxilonga. Ipropati yokudambisa okuphezulu kunye nolwakhiwo oluzinzileyo lwegranite lunokwahlula ngempumelelo ukuphazamiseka kokungcangcazela kwangaphandle, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zihlala zizinzile ngexesha lokusebenza kwaye ngaloo ndlela zifumana imifanekiso ecacileyo nechanekileyo.
Izixhobo zeRadiotherapy: Izixhobo zeRadiotherapy kufuneka zijolise ngokuchanekileyo imitha kwindawo yethumba ngelixa zinciphisa umonakalo kwizicubu eziphilileyo ezijikelezileyo kangangoko. Izixhobo zegranite ngokuchanekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iibhedi zonyango kunye nezixhobo zokubeka izixhobo zeradiotherapy. Ukuchaneka kwazo okuphezulu kunye nozinzo kunokuqinisekisa ukuba izigulane zigcina indawo ezinzileyo nechanekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo yonyango, okuvumela imitha ukuba ikhanyise ngokuchanekileyo indawo ekujoliswe kuyo kwaye iphucule isiphumo sonyango.
Iirobhothi zotyando: Iirobhothi zotyando zinemfuno ephezulu kakhulu yokuchaneka kwentshukumo kunye nokuzinza. Iireyile zesikhokelo sokuchaneka kwegranite kunye nezilayidi kunye nezinye izixhobo zinokubonelela ngentshukumo egudileyo nechanekileyo yengalo yoomatshini yerobhothi yotyando, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zotyando zinokufikelela ngokuchanekileyo kwindawo emiselweyo ngexesha lokusebenza, zifezekise utyando olucokisekileyo kutyando olungenazintsholongwane kwaye zinciphise iingozi zotyando.
Umgaqo apho i-granite ifikelela khona ngokuchanekileyo kwindawo efanelekileyo yezixhobo zonyango
Okokuqala, i-granite inomlinganiselo ophantsi kakhulu wokwandiswa kobushushu, ngokubanzi ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwi-7×10⁻⁶/℃. Izixhobo zonyango zivelisa ubushushu ngexesha lokusebenza ixesha elide, kwaye ubushushu obujikeleze umhlaba bunokutshintsha. Izixhobo eziqhelekileyo zinotshintsho olukhulu ngenxa yokwanda kobushushu kunye nokucutheka, okuchaphazela ukuchaneka kokubekwa kwezixhobo. I-granite ayichaphazeleki phantse kukutshintsha kobushushu kwaye inokuhlala igcina ubungakanani kunye nemilo ezinzileyo, inika isiseko esizinzileyo sokubeka ngokuchanekileyo izixhobo zonyango.
Okwesibini, ulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi lwegranite luxinene kwaye lufana, kwaye luqinile kwaye alugugi. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwezixhobo zonyango, iindawo ezichanekileyo zegranite azigugi kwaye azigugi kwaye zinokugcina ukusebenza okuchanekileyo ixesha elide. Okwangoku, ukusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo kokugungqisa ukungcangcazela kunokufunxa ngempumelelo ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle, kunciphise ukuphazamiseka kokungcangcazela ngexesha lokusebenza kwezixhobo, kuqinisekise uzinzo lwesixhobo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezintsonkothileyo, kwaye kufezekiswe indawo echanekileyo.
Ukongeza, ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokucubungula eziphambili, izixhobo zokuchaneka kwegranite zinokufikelela kuchanekileyo kakhulu ekuvelisweni kwemveliso. Ukuthe tye komphezulu kunye nolawulo lokunyamezelana okulinganayo kwenza ukuba izixhobo zegranite zihambelane ngokugqibeleleyo nezinye izixhobo zonyango, nto leyo ephucula ngakumbi ukuchaneka kokubekwa kwezixhobo ngokubanzi.
Ukuqukumbela, izixhobo zokuchaneka kwegranite, kunye neenzuzo zazo zokusebenza ezikhethekileyo, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwicandelo lezixhobo zonyango, zibonelela ngeziqinisekiso ezithembekileyo zokubekwa ngokuchanekileyo kwezixhobo zonyango kunye nokukhuthaza ukuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwetekhnoloji yezonyango ukuya kumanqanaba aphezulu.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-07-2025