Kwicandelo lokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo kwanamhlanje, umatshini wokulinganisa ubude, njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo, uneemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu zokuchaneka nokuzinza. Izixhobo zegranite, kunye neenzuzo zazo ezikhethekileyo, ziye zaba lukhetho olufanelekileyo kumatshini wokulinganisa ubude, ngakumbi ababalaseleyo ekusebenzeni kwenyikima.
Ngokwembono yeempawu zezinto ezibonakalayo, i-granite lilitye eliyi-igneous elenziwe ngokudityaniswa okusondeleyo kweekristale ezahlukeneyo zezimbiwa. Amasuntswana ezimbiwa zangaphakathi adibene, enza isakhiwo esixineneyo kakhulu. Esi sakhiwo sixineneyo sinika i-granite ubulukhuni obuphezulu kakhulu namandla, okwenza ukuba ihlale ikwimo ezinzileyo kwiindawo zokusebenza ezinzima. Xa kuvela ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle, izinto ze-granite zinokumelana ngempumelelo nokuguquguquka ngokuxhomekeka kubulukhuni bazo, kunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kokungcangcazela ekuchanekeni kokulinganisa komatshini wokulinganisa ubude. Umzekelo, kwezinye iiworkshop zemveliso yemizi-mveliso, ukuqala rhoqo kunye nokuma kwezixhobo ezijikelezileyo kunokubangela ukungcangcazela. Izinto zomatshini wokulinganisa ubude ezenziwe ngezinto eziqhelekileyo zinokutshintshwa kancinci okanye ukuguquguquka ngenxa yokungcangcazela, nto leyo echaphazela iziphumo zokulinganisa. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yenzuzo yayo yobulukhuni, izinto ze-granite zinokunciphisa le mpembelelo.
Uphawu oluphezulu lokudambisa i-granite yenye yezona zinto ziphambili ekusebenzeni kwayo okuphezulu kwe-seismic. Ukudambisa kubhekisa kubuchule bezinto zokusebenzisa amandla kunye nokunciphisa ubukhulu bokungcangcazela ngexesha lenkqubo yokungcangcazela. Umlinganiselo wokudambisa we-granite uphezulu kakhulu kunowezinto ezininzi zesinyithi kunye namanye amatye aqhelekileyo. Xa ukungcangcazela kudluliselwa kwinxalenye ye-granite, isakhiwo sekristale esingaphakathi kuyo sinokuguqula amandla okungcangcazela abe zezinye iintlobo zamandla ezifana namandla obushushu kwaye siwachithe ngokukhawuleza. Oku kufana nokufaka i-shock absorber engabonakaliyo kumatshini wokulinganisa ubude, enokuthi inciphise ngokukhawuleza ukungcangcazela kwaye yenze umatshini wokulinganisa ubude ubuyele ngokukhawuleza kwimeko ezinzileyo kwindawo engcangcazelayo. Thatha iworkshop yokucubungula ngoomatshini ngokuchanekileyo njengomzekelo. Ukusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu kwezixhobo zomatshini kuya kuvelisa ukungcangcazela okunamandla. Ukuba umatshini wokulinganisa ubude usebenzisa izinto ze-granite, usenokugcina umlinganiselo ozinzileyo kwindawo enjalo kwaye uqinisekise ukuchaneka kwedatha yokulinganisa.
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto, izinto zegranite zinezibonelelo ezicacileyo ngokubhekiselele ekuchaseni inyikima. Nangona izinto zesinyithi zinamandla aphezulu, ukusebenza kwazo kokufuma kudla ngokuba kubi. Xa zingcangcazela, zihlala zivelisa ukushukuma okuqhubekayo okunzima ukuphola ngokukhawuleza. Nangona ezinye izinto ezenziweyo zinokuba nemiphumo ethile yokufunxa ukukhwankqiswa, azinakuthelekiswa negranite ngokubhekiselele ekuqineni nasekuzinzeni ixesha elide. Izinto zegranite zidibanisa ngokugqibeleleyo iimpawu zokuqina okuphezulu kunye nokufuma okuphezulu. Azinakugcina kuphela ingqibelelo yesakhiwo xa kungcangcazela, kodwa zikwathintela ngokukhawuleza ukusasazeka kunye nokuqina kokungcangcazela.
Kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, oomatshini bokulinganisa ubude abasebenzisa izinto zegranite babonakalise ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi. Ekwenzeni izinto ze-aerospace, oomatshini bokulinganisa ubude obuchanekileyo kakhulu babalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuchaneka kobukhulu bezinto. Ukusebenza kwe-seismic kwezinto zegranite kwenza umatshini wokulinganisa ubude usebenze ngokuzinzileyo kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo zeworkshop, nto leyo enika isiqinisekiso esiqinileyo solawulo lomgangatho wezinto ze-aerospace. Kwicandelo lokuvelisa izixhobo ze-optical, ukuchaneka kokulinganisa ubukhulu bezinto ze-optical ezichanekileyo ezifana neelensi kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho womfanekiso wesixhobo. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zegranite kunciphisa ngempumelelo ukuphazamiseka kokungcangcazela kwangaphandle ekulinganiseni, kunceda ukuveliswa kwezixhobo ze-optical kufezekise ukuchaneka okuphezulu.
Izixhobo zegranite, ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo okuhle kakhulu kwenyikima, ziye zaba yinxalenye ephambili yoomatshini bokulinganisa ubude ukuphucula ukuchaneka kunye nokuzinza kokulinganisa. Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwetekhnoloji yokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo, amathuba okusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zegranite kumatshini wokulinganisa ubude kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo ziya kuba banzi nangakumbi, zibonelela ngenkxaso ethembekileyo rhoqo kwimveliso echanekileyo kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-20-2025