Buza nayiphi na injineli yezixhobo ze-semiconductor ukuba yintoni ebagcina bephaphile, kwaye impendulo ayisoloko ikwinkqubo yokunyakaza okanye i-optics. Ngumgangatho umatshini omi kuwo. Iqonga le-wafer elibamba indawo yee-nanometers ezi-2 ephepheni lisafuna isiseko esingayi kushukuma, sijikeleze, okanye sifudumale phantsi kwaso.
Eso siseko sidla ngokuba yigranite emnyama. Asikuko ukuba igranite iyinto yefashoni, kodwa kungenxa yokuba yenza izinto ezintathu ngaxeshanye ezingenziwayo yintsimbi: ihlala ihleli xa ubushushu buhamba, iyaginya ukungcangcazela endaweni yokuyidlulisela, kwaye ayigqwali okanye irhuqe ngaphezulu kweminyaka elishumi isebenza iiyure ezingama-24/7. Le yinxalenye yesixhobo esakhiwa yiZHHIMG.
Ipleyiti enkulu emnyama yegranite ijongwa kwisityalo seZHHIMG — ukuba tyaba kuyangqinwa ngezixhobo, kungekhona izithembiso.
Ingxaki Kukuzinza, Kungekuko Amandla
Izixhobo ze-semiconductor azinzima kuba zifuna amandla. Zinzima kuba zifuna uzinzo. Esi sixhobo kufuneka sibambe ijiyometri yaso ngelixa iimoto zihamba, ngelixa igumbi lifudumala kwaye liphola, kwaye ngelixa lisebenza iinyanga ngaphandle kokuphumla.
Intsimbi kunye nentsimbi ephosiweyo zihamba ngokobushushu. Zikwarhashaza. Kwisixhobo esilinganisa iimpawu ezincinci kunentsholongwane, isiseko esirhashaza sisiseko esiya singasebenzi. Injongo ngumphezulu ohlala ungumphezulu obhekisayo unyaka wonke, kungekuphela nje ngomhla wokufakwa.
Kutheni iBlack Granite iphumelela
I-granite yethu emnyama isebenza ngobuninzi obungange-1003,100 kg/m³. Uxinano oluphezulu luthetha ukufunxa okuphantsi. Ukufunxa okuphantsi kuthetha ukuba ilitye alifunxi ukufuma, alidumbi kwiindawo ezicocekileyo ezifumileyo, kwaye alitshintshi njengoko amaxesha onyaka etshintsha.
Ezinye iipropati ezintathu zibalulekile ngokufanayo. I-granite inobushushu obuphantsi, ngoko ke ubushushu obutshintshayo buyishukumisa kancinci kakhulu kunesinyithi. Inomswakama ophezulu wangaphakathi, ngoko ke ukungcangcazela kuba bubushushu endaweni yokuhamba iye kwi-wafer. Kwaye ayinamagnethi kwaye ayigqwali, ngoko ke ayiyi kuphazamisa ii-sensors okanye ilahle umhlwa ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kwisixhobo ekufuneka sibambe ii-nanometers, ngumdlalo wonke lowo.
Apho iGranite ihleli khona kwiSixhobo seSemiconductor
Sibonelela ngegranite kwiindawo zesixhobo apho kugqitywe khona ukuchaneka. Oko kuquka ukuhlolwa kwe-wafer kunye nezigaba ze-metrology, i-lithography kunye namaqonga e-laser, izixhobo zokubopha kunye nokupakisha, iifreyimu ze-CMP kunye ne-planarisation, kunyeiinkqubo ze-granite gantryezithwala i-optics kunye ne-probes kuyo yonke into yokusebenza.
Le nto inye ikwaxhasa iziseko zoomatshini zokubhola i-PCB, ukuhlolwa kwe-optical, kunye nokuhlanganiswa ngokuchanekileyo. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, imfuneko efanayo: isalathiso esingaphikisaniyo nomlinganiselo.
Iinkcukacha Ezigqiba Isigaba Sesiqwenga
Ibhloko yegranite ayiyonto ibalulekileyo. Okuyenza ibe yinto enye ngumsebenzi ojikelezileyo. Sifaka izinto ezifakwe ngemisonto, imijelo ye-vacuum, iipokotho ezithwala umoya, iindlela zekhebula kunye neeplani zokufakela kwilitye, size sibambe i-geometry phakathi kwazo nomzobo.
Imingxunya kunye nezinto ezifakwayo zibekwe ukuze iqonga, i-optics kunye neereyile zokuhamba zilungelelane ngaphandle kokukhazimla kwindawo leyo. Lowo ngumahluko phakathi kwe-slab kunye ne-aicandelo le-granite elichanekileyo— yingakho abakhi bezixhobo besithumelela umzobo we-interface, kungekuphela nje ubukhulu bangaphandle.
Isandla Esifunda I-Micron
Ukutyibilika kwipleyiti yegranite kusagqitywa ngesandla. Ii-hand-lappers zethu eziphambili zisebenze ebhentshini kangangeminyaka engamashumi amathathu. Zingaziva ziphezulu kwinqanaba le-micron, kudala ngaphambi kokuba isixhobo sibizwe ukuze siqinisekiswe.
Siphatha eso zakhono njengendawo yokuqala, kungekhona isiqinisekiso. Isandla sicebisa; isixhobo siyalahla. Yonke indawo ebalulekileyo emva koko ilinganiswa kumgca wethu wokuhlola, osebenza kwizixhobo ezivelauMahr (eJamani), iWYLER (eSwitzerland) kunye neRenishaw (e-UK)Akukho nto ithunyelwayo de amanani afane nomzobo.
Iqinisekisiwe, inePatent, kwaye yakhelwe ukuba ihlolwe
I-ZHHIMG yeyona nkampani kuphela kweli candelo ephethe i-ISO 9001, ISO 45001, ISO 14001 kunye ne-CE ngaxeshanye, ixhaswa ziipatenti zamazwe ngamazwe ezingaphezu kwama-20. Abathengi be-semiconductor bahlola nzima, kwaye singathanda ukuba bajonge yonke into.
Zethuigranite echanekileyoIsetyenziswa ziinkampani ezifana ne-GE, i-Samsung kunye ne-Oracle, kwaye iphandwe namaziko aquka iYunivesithi yeSizwe yaseSingapore kunye namaziko esizwe e-UK, eJamani nase-US. Xa ilebhu yesizwe ye-metrology ilinganisa izinto, ukunyamezelana yinyaniso elinganiswayo, hayi inombolo yokuthengisa. Akukho kukopa, akukho kufihla, akukho kukhohlisa - yindlela esisebenza ngayo leyo.
Kutheni Abakhi Behlala Bebuya
Xa isixhobo se-semiconductor sithunyelwa, isiseko siyinxalenye ekungekho mntu uyichazayo kwakhona. Iyasebenza, okanye umatshini wonke ulahliwe. Abakhi babuyela kwi-ZHHIMG kuba amanani ayabamba, ukugqitywa kuyabamba, kwaye i-geometry ibamba ubomi bonke beqonga.
Ukuba uyila iqonga, i-gantry okanye isiseko somatshini, sithumelele uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lokuchaneka, umthwalo, kunye nokusingqongileyo. Iinjineli zethu ziya kufanisa umgangatho wegranite, ubukhulu kunye noyilo lokufakwa emsebenzini - kwaye zikunike idatha yokulinganisa ukuze zingqine oko. Hlola yethuizisombululo zegranite ezichanekileyo kakhuluukuqala.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-17-2026