Kwishishini loomatshini bokulungisa nokuhlola ngokuchanekileyo, iiworkshop ezininzi zemveliso azikwazi ukufikelela kwiimeko zobushushu kunye nokufuma ezingaguqukiyo zelebhu. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi ngamaxesha emvula kwimimandla esemazantsi, kwizikhululo zoomatshini bokulungisa ezimanzi, nakwiiworkshop zeenkqubo ezimanzi zamashishini amatsha amandla kunye ne-semiconductor, apho ukufuma komoya kuhlala kuphezulu ixesha elide. Abavelisi bezixhobo ezininzi kunye nabasebenzi bokulungisa bayazibuza: njengezinto eziphambili zeebhedi zezixhobo zomatshini kunye neziseko ezichanekileyo, ngaba i-granite iya kutsala amanzi, ifumane ukusilela kokuchaneka okanye ukuguga kwaye yonakale xa ibekwe kwiindawo zokusebenzela ezimanzi ixesha elide? Impendulo ifuna uvavanyo olupheleleyo oludibanisa iipropati zezinto ezisisiseko, iinkqubo zokulungisa kunye nokuguquguquka kwendalo, endaweni yokuba ngu-ewe okanye hayi olula. Isebenzisa iminyaka yemveliso enkulu kunye namava okusetyenziswa kwindawo kwiindawo ezichanekileyo kakhulu, i-ZHHIMG ihlalutya ukusebenza kunye nengqiqo yokukhusela yeebhedi ze-granite phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezimanzi.
Ngokweempawu zezinto ezisetyenziswayo, igranite emnyama enoxinano olukhulu ine-high density resistance yendalo, i-removeness manzi kunye ne-porosity ephantsi. Le yenye yeenzuzo zayo eziphambili kune-marble, i-cast iron kunye nelitye eliqhelekileyo. Ilitye kunye ne-marble ekumgangatho ophantsi ekhoyo kwimarike ine-pores ezinkulu zangaphakathi kunye nezakhiwo ezikhululekileyo. Kwiindawo ezinomswakama, zihlala zifunxa umphunga wamanzi kunye ne-machining inkungu emoyeni. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukufuma kwangaphakathi, ukwanda komthamo omncinci kunye ne-efflorescence emhlophe kumphezulu kuya kwenzeka, okubangela ngokuthe ngqo ukuphambuka okuthe tyaba kunye nokushukuma ngokuchanekileyo kwesalathiso sesixhobo somatshini. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, igranite emnyama enoxinano olukhulu ekhethwe yi-ZHHIMG ineekristale zeminerali ezixineneyo kunye nesantya esiphantsi kakhulu se-porosity. Ulwakhiwo lwayo lomzimba lususa umngcipheko wokufunxwa kwamanzi kunye nokufuma okukhulu. Ukuguquguquka okuqhelekileyo kumswakama we-workshop akuyi kuyonakalisa ilitye ngokwalo, nto leyo echaza isizathu sokuba iziseko zegranite zisetyenziswe ixesha elide kwizixhobo zomatshini ngokuchanekileyo.
Oku akuthethi ukuba iibhedi zegranite zinokungazinaki ngokupheleleyo iindawo ezifumileyo. Ukusebenza ixesha elide ngaphandle kokhuseleko kuya kukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kokuchaneka okufihlakeleyo. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba igranite ayingeni manzi kunye nokufuma kwaye ayifuni kugcinwa. Enyanisweni, ingozi ephambili kwiindawo zokusebenzela ezifumileyo ayikokufunxwa kwamanzi kunye nokuguquka kwelitye, kodwa ziingxaki zesibini ezivela kwindalo esingqongileyo. Kwiimeko zokufuma okuphezulu, amaconsi okufuma adla ngokwenzeka kwiindawo zokujonga ukuchaneka kwegranite, izithuba zokuhlanganisa, imingxunya efakwe ngaphambili kunye nemingxunya yezakhiwo ezithwala umoya. Umphunga wamanzi uthwala uthuli lwendawo yokusebenzela, inkunkuma yesinyithi kunye namabala eoyile kwaye unamathela kwiindawo zokujonga. Ukuqokelelwa ngokuhamba kwexesha kunciphisa ukuthamba komphezulu, kushiya amabala amancinci arhabaxa kwaye kwakha iidiphozithi ngaphakathi kwezithuba, nto leyo ephazamisa ngakumbi ukuchaneka kokufakwa kunye nokuzinza kokusebenza kweereyile zesikhokelo sezixhobo, iimodyuli zokuhamba kunye neeprobe zokuhlola.
Ngaphezu koko, iindawo zokusebenzela ezifumileyo zinoburhabaxa, nto leyo echaphazela ngokungathanga ngqo ukuchaneka komatshini ngokubanzi. I-Granite ngokwayo ayizukugqwala okanye i-oxidize, kodwa iindawo ezifakelweyo zesinyithi ezifanayo, ii-fixing bolts, izixhobo zesikhokelo kunye nezixhobo zokuva zithanda ukugqwala kwaye zigqwala kwiindawo ezinoburhabaxa obuphezulu, nto leyo ebangela ukwanda kokugqwala. Ukwanda okubangelwa kukugqwala kwesinyithi kuvelisa uxinzelelo oluxinzelelweyo kwimingxuma ye-granite kunye neendawo zokutshatisa, okubangela ukuguquka okuncinci kwendawo kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kwereferensi. Kwiimeko ezinzima, ukuqhekeka kwimiphetho yamatye kunye nokungaphumeleli kokuchaneka kwemingxuma enemisonto kunokwenzeka. Oku kuyimbangela eqhelekileyo yokuchaneka okungaqhelekanga kweebhedi zezixhobo zomatshini ze-granite kwiindawo ezinoburhabaxa kwaye kuhlala kungajongwa ngamaqela okulungisa.
Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zeemeko zokusebenza ezimanzi, i-ZHHIMG yenza uphuculo olukhethekileyo lwenkqubo kwinqanaba lemveliso ukuphucula ukufuma, amabala kunye nokumelana nokugqwala kweebhedi zegranite ezivela kumthombo. Ngokungafaniyo nabavelisi abaqhelekileyo abenza kuphela ukupolisha okulula, iibhedi zethu zegranite ezichanekileyo zikhuselwe kwindawo epheleleyo kwindawo yokusebenzela engenalo uthuli olushushu rhoqo emva kokulapha okuhlanganisiweyo okucolekileyo kakhulu. Oku kuvala ngempumelelo iimbobo ezincinci kumphezulu welitye kwaye kuthintela ukungena komphunga wamanzi, ioyile kunye nothuli. Okwangoku, unyango lokutywina olucolekileyo lusetyenziswa kuzo zonke imingxuma enemisonto, imingxunya efakwe kwangaphambili, iindawo ezinqamlezileyo zokuhlanganisa kunye neendawo ezifakwe ngomatshini ukuthintela umphunga wamanzi ukuba ungene kwizinto ngezithuba zecandelo, ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo iingozi zokuqokelelwa kokungcola kunye nokufuma kwiindawo ezifumileyo.
Ukongeza, siphucula uyilo lwezakhiwo zezinto ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokusebenzela ezifumileyo. Ngaphandle kokubeka emngciphekweni ukuchaneka kokuhlanganiswa kwezixhobo, imijelo yokukhupha amanzi kunye nezakhiwo zokunceda zilungiselelwe ukuthintela ukuqokelelwa kwexesha elide kwenkungu yomatshini kunye namanzi aqunyiweyo kwiindawo zokusebenza ezibhekiselele kuzo kunye neendawo zokudibanisa. Zonke izibophelelo zesinyithi ezihambelanayo zisebenzisa izixhobo ezichasene nokugqwala kunye nezinto ezithintela umhlwa ezifanelekileyo kwiimeko zomswakama ophezulu. Ngokwembono yokufanisa izinto ngokupheleleyo, ukusilela kwesibini okufana nokugqwala kunye nokuguquguquka kokucinezelwa kuyathintelwa, okuvumela iibhedi zegranite ukuba zigcine iireferensi ezizinzileyo ixesha elide kwiindawo zokusebenzela ezifumileyo. 
Ukhuseleko lwefektri lodwa alwanelanga ekusebenzeni ngokuzinzileyo ixesha elide kweebhedi zezixhobo zomatshini wegranite kwiindawo zokusebenzela ezifumileyo. Ulondolozo oluqhelekileyo lwemihla ngemihla lubalulekile ukugcina ukuchaneka. Amanyathelo okukhusela asisiseko anokusetyenziswa: kuphephe ukutshiza ngokuthe ngqo inkungu yamanzi kwiziseko zomatshini kwiindawo zokusebenzela; hlamba rhoqo iindawo ezibhekisele kuzo nge-ethanol engenamanzi engenathuli kwaye usule amanzi aqunyiweyo ukuze ugcine iindawo zokusebenza zicocekile kwaye zomile; gquma izixhobo zokuthintela uthuli kunye nokufuma ngexesha lokuvalwa ixesha elide ukuze kuthintelwe ukunamathelana komphunga wamanzi kunye nothuli; jonga rhoqo izixhobo zesinyithi ukuba azinamhlwa kwaye utshintshe izibophelelo ezindala ngokukhawuleza ukuze kuthintelwe ukucinezelwa kwamatye okubangelwa kukwanda komhlwa. Akukho londolozo lunzima olufunekayo ukunciphisa ukulahleka kokuchaneka okubangelwa ziindawo ezifumileyo.
I-granite yeprimiyamu ngokwayo ayizukuchaphazeleka ngokuthe ngqo ziimeko ezifumileyo. Ayizukujika ngenxa yokufunxwa ngamanzi okanye ukuguga kwaye ingaphumeleli, kwaye isebenza ngokupheleleyo kwiindawo zokusebenzela zokufunxa ezifumileyo. Zonke iingozi eziziswa ziindawo ezifumileyo kwiibhedi zezixhobo zomatshini wegranite ziingxaki zesibini ezinokuthintelwa. Ngokukhetha izinto ezingenanto ngokungqongqo, iinkqubo zokukhusela ukutywina ezicociweyo kunye noyilo lwesakhiwo olulungelelaniswe neemeko zokusebenza ezifumileyo, i-ZHHIMG inika ibhedi nganye yesixhobo somatshini wegranite uzinzo olubalaseleyo lokufuma. Ingagcina ukuchaneka kwereferensi kwinqanaba le-nanometer ixesha elide ngaphandle kokufuna iindawo zokusebenzela ezingqongqo kakhulu, ivumelane neemeko ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini ezimanzi kunye nemveliso enomswakama ophezulu, kwaye ikhusele ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwezixhobo ezichanekileyo.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-17-2026