Oomatshini bokuLungelelanisa abaDlamkileyo, abaThwaleli beSoft ngokuchasene neHard-Bearing
Oomatshini bokulinganisa iinqwelomoya ezimbini, okanye oomatshini bokulinganisa abanamandla, basetyenziselwa ukulungisa ukungalingani okungaguquguqukiyo kunye namandla. Iindidi ezimbini ngokubanzi zoomatshini bokulinganisa abanamandla abafumene ulwamkelo olubanzi kakhulu "ngumatshini othambileyo" okanye obhetyebhetye wokuthwala kunye nomatshini "onzima" okanye oqinileyo wokuthwala. Ngelixa kungekho mahluko phakathi kweebheringi ezisetyenzisiweyo, oomatshini baneentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokumiswa.
Soft Ukunikela Ukulinganisa Machines
Umatshini othwala uthambile ufumene igama lakhe kwinto yokuba uyayixhasa iirotor ukuba zilinganise kwiibheringi ezikhululekileyo ukuba zihambe kwicala elinye, zihlala ngokuthe tye okanye ngokuthe ngqo ukuya kwi-axis axis. Ithiyori emva kwale ndlela yokulinganisa kukuba i-Rotor iziphatha ngokungathi imisiwe phakathi-emoyeni ngelixa iintshukumo zerotor zilinganiswa. Uyilo loomatshini bomatshini othwala uthambile luyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi, kodwa izixhobo zombane ezichaphazelekayo zilula ngokuthelekiswa noomatshini abathwala nzima. Uyilo lomatshini wokulinganisa othambileyo othambileyo uvumela ukuba lubekwe phantse naphi na, njengoko umsebenzi oguqukayo uxhasa ukubonelela ngokwahlulwa kwendalo kwimisebenzi ekufutshane. Oku kukwavumela ukuba umatshini ususwe ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ulungelelwaniso lwesixhobo, ngokungafaniyo noomatshini abathwala nzima.
I-resonance ye-rotor kunye nenkqubo yokuthwala ivela kwisiqingatha esinye okanye ngaphantsi kwesantya sokulinganisa esisezantsi. Ukulinganisela kwenziwa kumaza aphakamileyo aphezulu kunesandi sokumiswa.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba umatshini wokulinganisa othambileyo othambileyo uyinto ephathekayo, ibonelela ngezibonelelo ezongeziweyo zokuba nobuntununtunu obungaphezulu koomatshini abathwala nzima kwizantya zokulinganisa ezisezantsi; oomatshini abathwala nzima balinganisa amandla afuna isantya sokulinganisa esiphezulu. Uncedo olongezelelekileyo kukuba oomatshini bethu abathwele ukuthamba bayalinganisa kwaye babonakalise intshukumo yokwenyani okanye ukufuduswa kwento eyijikelezayo ngelixa ijikelezayo ebonelela ngendlela eyakhelweyo yokuqinisekisa inyani yokuba umatshini uphendula ngokufanelekileyo kwaye iRotor ilungelelaniswe ngokuchanekileyo.
Olona ncedo luphambili koomatshini abathwele ezithambileyo kukuba bathambekele ekubeni bhetyebhetye ngakumbi. Banokuphatha uluhlu olubanzi lweempawu zokujikeleza kwisayizi enye yomatshini. Akukho siseko sikhethekileyo siyimfuneko sokugquma kwaye umatshini unokususwa ngaphandle kokufumana ukulungiswa kwakhona kwengcali.
Oomatshini bokulinganisa abathambileyo, njengoomatshini bokuthwala obunzima, banokulinganisa ii rotors ezijolise ngokuthe tye. Nangona kunjalo, ukulinganisa i-overhung rotor kufuna ukusetyenziswa kwesiqhoboshelo sokubamba umthwalo ongezantsi.
Umfanekiso ongasentla ubonisa umatshini wokulinganisa othambileyo. Qaphela ukuba ukuqhelaniswa kwenkqubo yokuthwala kuvumela ukuba i-pendulum ijikeleze ngapha nangapha nge-Rotor. Ukufuduswa kubhalwa yintshukumo yentshukumo kwaye kamva kusetyenziswa ukubala ukungalingani okukhoyo ngoku.
Oomatshini bokuLinganisa abaNzima
Oomatshini bokulinganisa abanzima banomsebenzi onzima wokuxhasa kwaye baxhomekeke kubuxhakaxhaka bobuchwephesha ukutolika ukungcangcazela. Oku kufuna isiseko esikhulu, esiqinileyo apho kufuneka zibekwe ngokusisigxina kwaye zilungelelaniswe endaweni ngumenzi. Ithiyori emva kwale nkqubo yokulinganisa kukuba irotor inyanzelisiwe kwaye imikhosi ebekwa yirotor kwizixhaso iyalinganiswa. Ukunyakaza okungasemva okuvela koomatshini abakufutshane okanye umsebenzi kumgangatho womsebenzi unokuchaphazela iziphumo zokulinganisa. Ngokwesiqhelo, oomatshini abathwala nzima bayasetyenziswa kwimveliso yokuvelisa apho kufuneka ixesha lokujikeleza ngokukhawuleza.
Olona ncedo luphambili koomatshini abathwala nzima kukuba bathambekele ekunikezeleni ukufundwa okungalinganiyo okukhawulezayo, okuluncedo ekulinganiseni imveliso ephezulu.
Into ethintelayo koomatshini abathwala nzima sisantya sokulinganisa esifanelekileyo seRotor ngexesha lovavanyo. Kuba umatshini ulinganisa amandla angalinganiyo ejikelezayo, kufuneka ijikelezwe ngesantya esiphezulu ukuvelisa amandla afanelekileyo anokufunyanwa kukumiswa okungqongqo.
Umbhexeshi
Nokuba umatshini wokulinganisa othe tyaba usetyenzisiwe, uhlalutyo lwesabhokhwe lunokuba yimfuneko xa ulinganisa ubude obude, obucekeceke, okanye ezinye iirotors eziguqukayo. I-Whip ngumlinganiselo we-deformation okanye ukuguqa kwe-rotor eguquguqukayo. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba kungafuneka ulinganise isabhokhwe, jonga kwinkxaso yezobuchwephesha kwaye siya kugqiba ukuba ingaba isibonisi sombhobho siyimfuneko na kwisicelo sakho.