Kwintsimi yokubonisa izixhobo zokugquma, i-granite iye yaba yinto ekhethwa kakhulu kwizinto eziphathekayo ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa. Nangona kunjalo, ayifezekanga. Oku kulandelayo kuya kuhlalutya ngokubanzi iingenelo kunye nokungonakali kwegranite kwisixhobo sokubonisa ukugquma, ukubonelela ngereferensi ecacileyo kubasebenzi.
I. Iinzuzo ezibalulekileyo zegranite ekuboniseni izixhobo zokugquma
1. Uzinzo olugqwesileyo
I-Granite inobuninzi obuphezulu kunye nesakhiwo esixineneyo, esinokuxhathisa ngokufanelekileyo ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle kunye neempembelelo. Ngethuba lokusebenza kwezixhobo zokugubungela, kunokugcina ukuzinza kwezixhobo, ukuphepha iingxaki ezifana nokutshiza okungalinganiyo kunye nobukhulu obungahambelaniyo bokugquma okubangelwa yi-vibration, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nomgangatho wokubonisa umboniso.
2. Ukumelana nokugqwesa okugqwesileyo
Igranite ikakhulu yenziwe ngamaminerali afana nequartz kunye nefeldspar. Ineempawu zeekhemikhali ezizinzileyo kunye nokuchasana okunamandla kwizinto zekhemikhali ezifana ne-acids kunye ne-alkalis. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwaleka, akunakuphepheka ukudibana neearhente ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali ezinjengepeyinti kunye nezinyibilikisi. Isiseko se-granite singasetyenziselwa ixesha elide ngaphandle kokubola, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokugcina.
3. Umphezulu ochanekileyo ophezulu
Ngobuchule bokusetyenzwa okuphezulu, igranite inokucolwa kwaye ikhazimliswe ukuya kuthi ga ngokugqithisileyo kunye nokuguda. Lo mphezulu ochanekileyo unokubonelela ngesalathisi esichanekileyo sofakelo lwezixhobo zokugquma, ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwendawo ehambelanayo phakathi kwamacandelo ezixhobo kwaye ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe umphumo wokugquma.
4. Ukuzinza okuqinileyo kwe-thermal
I-coefficient yokwandiswa kwe-thermal ye-granite iphantsi kakhulu. Kwindawo enokuhluka okukhulu kobushushu, utshintsho lwalo lwe-dimensional alunamsebenzi. Olu phawu lwenza ukuba izixhobo zokubonisa umboniso zigcine imeko ezinzileyo yokusebenza phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zeqondo lokushisa, kwaye ukuchaneka kokuchaneka akuyi kuchaphazeleka kukwandiswa kwe-thermal kunye nokunciphisa.
Ii. Unyino lweGranite ekuSetyenzisweni kweSixhobo sokuBonisa sokuNgquma
1. Inzima kakhulu
I-Granite inobuninzi obuphezulu, obukhokelela ekunyuseni kobunzima obupheleleyo bezixhobo. Oku akugcini nje ukwandisa ubunzima bokuthutha kunye nokufakela izixhobo, ukuphakamisa iindleko zokuthutha, kodwa kunokubeka phambili iimfuno eziphezulu zomthwalo womthwalo womhlaba wokwakha. Ukuba umhlaba wendawo yomboniso awukwazi ukunyamezela, unyango olongezelelweyo olongezelelweyo luyafuneka.
2. Ixabiso eliphezulu ngokwentelekiso
Ukusuka kwimigodi, ukusetyenzwa ukuya kwezothutho, ixabiso legranite liphezulu. Ngokukodwa amacandelo e-granite agqitywe ukuchaneka okuphezulu abiza kakhulu. Kumashishini okanye iiprojekthi ezinohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olunyiniweyo, zinokuzisa uxinzelelo olukhulu kwiindleko.
3. Kunzima ukucubungula
Igranite inzima kakhulu. Xa kusenziwa inkqubo yesibini efana nokubhola kunye ne-slotting, izixhobo zobuchwephesha kunye nezixhobo ziyafuneka, okukhokelela kumjikelo omde wokucubungula kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokulungisa. Ngaphezu koko, iingxaki ezifana nokuqhekeka kunye nokuqhekeka zivame ukwenzeka ngexesha lokucubungula, okuya kuchaphazela umgangatho wokucubungula kunye nemveliso yeemveliso ezigqityiweyo.
4. Ubunzima bokulungisa
Nje ukuba umphezulu wegranite ubonise iimpawu zokuguga, imikrwelo okanye umonakalo, ukulungiswa kunokuba nzima. Umonakalo omncinci unokunyangwa ngokusila kunye nokupolisha, kodwa ukuba umonakalo unzima, amacandelo kufuneka atshintshwe, okubangela iindleko eziphezulu zokugcina kunye neendleko zexesha.
Ukuqonda iingenelo kunye nokungonakali kwegranite kwisixhobo sokugquma isiboniso kunokunceda amashishini enze ukhetho olufanelekileyo olusekelwe kwiimfuno zabo kunye neemeko zangempela. Nokuba ufuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuzinza okanye ukuqwalasela indleko kunye nokugcinwa lula, kuphela emva kokulinganisa i-pros and cons enokuthi isixhobo sifezekise impumelelo yaso ephezulu kunye nesiphumo esihle sokubonisa ukugquma.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-13-2025