Kumzi mveliso we-semiconductor, izixhobo zokuskena iwafer zifuna eyona nto ichanekileyo ukuze kubonwe ezona ziphene zincinci kwiiwafers. Iziseko zoomatshini beGranite zamkelwe ngokubanzi ngenxa yeenzuzo zazo ezininzi, ezinjengozinzo oluphezulu kunye nokudambisa okugqwesileyo kokungcangcazela. Nangona kunjalo, njengazo naziphi na izinto eziphathekayo, azikho ngaphandle kokusilela kwazo.
Ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko
Enye yeenkxalabo eziphambili ngeziseko zoomatshini begranite lixabiso. I-Granite, ngokukodwa i-granite ephezulu-esemgangathweni efanelekileyo kwizicelo ezichanekileyo, yinto ebiza kakhulu. Ukutsalwa, ukusetyenzwa, kunye nokubunjwa kwegranite kwisiseko somatshini esihlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zesixhobo sokuskena esisicaba kubandakanya iindleko ezinkulu. Kwiinkampani ezinemiqobo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, olu tyalo-mali luphezulu lunokuba sisithintelo. Nangona izibonelelo zexesha elide malunga nokusebenza kwesixhobo kunye nokuqina zinokuthethelela iindleko, umqobo weendleko ongaphambili usengumba ekufuneka imibutho emininzi iwulinganise ngononophelo.
Ubunzima kunye nokuhamba
I-Granite yimathiriyeli eshinyeneyo, kwaye oku kuxinana kubangela isiseko somatshini esinzima. Kwisixhobo sokuskena se-wafer esinokufuna ukufuduswa okanye ukubekelwa indawo kwakhona ngexesha lofakelo, ukugcinwa, okanye ukulungiswa kwakhona kwendawo, ubunzima besiseko se-granite bunokubangela umngeni. Izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokuphakamisa kunye nomsebenzi owongezelelweyo kunokufuneka ukusingatha isiseko esinzima, ukwandisa ubunzima kunye neendleko ezinxulumene naso nasiphi na isixhobo - intshukumo ehambelanayo. Kwezinye iimeko, ubunzima besiseko segranite busenokude buthintele ukuguquguquka kwendawo apho isixhobo sokuskena se-wafer sinokufakelwa, njengoko umgangatho okanye umgangatho onyukayo kufuneka ukwazi ukuxhasa umthwalo omkhulu.
Ubunzima boMatshini kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso
Enye into enokuthi ithintele kukusebenza kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso kwegranite. Kuba iyimathiriyeli yendalo, ukusebenza ngegranite ukufezekisa iimilo ezithe ngqo, iimpawu ezintsonkothileyo, okanye ukunyamezelana okuqinileyo kunokuba nzima. Inkqubo yokwenza i-granite yomatshini ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, ubuchule kunye nabaqhubi abanamava. Oku akongezanga kuphela kwiindleko zokuvelisa kodwa kunokonyusa ixesha elikhokelayo lokuvelisa iziseko zoomatshini begranite ezilungiselelweyo zoyilo lwesixhobo sokuskena esisiqhekeza esikhethekileyo. Ukongeza, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezinobunjineli, igranite inokuba nemida ngokwenqanaba elinokuthi lenziwe ngokwezifiso, elinokuba yingxaki kubavelisi be-semiconductor abaneemfuno ezikhethekileyo zezixhobo.
Ukufumaneka kunye nokufunwa
Igranite ekumgangatho ophezulu olungele izixhobo zokuskena iwafer inokungafumaneki lula kuyo yonke imimandla. Ukufumana uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwegranite eneempawu zomgangatho ongaguqukiyo kunokuba ngumngeni. Ukuba indawo yokuvelisa i-semiconductor ibekwe kwindawo ekude kwiikwari zegranite okanye ababoneleli abathembekileyo, iindleko zothutho ziya kwandisa ngakumbi iindleko ezipheleleyo zesiseko somatshini wegranite. Ngaphaya koko, nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka kwekhonkco lokubonelela, okufana neekwari ezijongene nemiba yemveliso okanye ukulibaziseka kwezothutho, kunokuchaphazela ukuhanjiswa kwangethuba kwegranite kwiziseko zoomatshini bokwenza, okunokubangela ukulibaziseka kwimveliso okanye kugcino lwezixhobo zokuskena iwafer.
Ngaphandle kwezi zithintelo ezinokubakho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba izinto eziluncedo kwiziseko zoomatshini begranite, njengokuzinza komgangatho wabo kunye nokungcangcazela - amandla okudambisa, ahlala ewongamela le nkxalabo kwiimeko ezininzi zokwenziwa kwe-semiconductor. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqonda oku kwehla kunokunceda abavelisi be-semiconductor benze izigqibo ezinolwazi ngakumbi xa bekhetha imathiriyeli yezixhobo zabo zokuskena i-wafer. Xa kuqwalaselwa iziseko zoomatshini begranite, ukusebenzisana nomthengisi othembekileyo ofana ne-ZHHIMG® kunokunciphisa eminye yale miba. I-ZHHIMG® ibonelela ngeemveliso zegranite ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezinezatifikethi ezininzi, ziqinisekisa zombini umgangatho kwaye, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, ukufunwa okuzinzile kunye neendleko-zokusebenza ngeenkqubo zazo zokuvelisa ezisebenzayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-03-2025