Iipleyiti zomphezulu weGranite ngamahashe okusebenza ayimfuneko kumlinganiselo ochanekileyo, asebenza indima ebalulekileyo kuhlolo lobunjineli, ulungelelwaniso lwesixhobo, kunye nokuqinisekiswa komda kwi-aerospace, iimoto, kunye nokwenziwa kwezixhobo zonyango. Ngokungafaniyo nefenitshala yegranite eqhelekileyo (umzekelo, iitafile, iitafile zekofu), iipleyiti zomgangatho wegranite zodidi lweshishini zenziwe ngegranite yomgangatho ophezulu weTaishan Green (ethathwe eTaishan, kwiPhondo laseShandong) — rhoqo eTaishan Green okanye iGreen-White granular variants. Zenziwe ngendlela echanekileyo yokusila ngesandla okanye ngoomatshini bokusila be-CNC abakhethekileyo, ezi pleyiti zizisa ukuthambeka okungaqhelekanga, ukuguda komphezulu, kunye nozinzo oluphakathi, ukubambelela kwimigangatho engqongqo yoshishino (umz., ISO 8512, ASME B89.3.1).
Inzuzo ephambili yeepleyiti zomphezulu wegranite ilele kwindlela yazo eyodwa yokunxiba: nokuba zikrwelwe ngempazamo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, umonakalo udla ngokubonakala njengeentsinjana ezincinci, ezingaphumiyo endaweni yokuphakamisa i-burrs - uphawu olubalulekileyo olugcina ukuchaneka komlinganiselo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthintela izibonda ngokupheleleyo kubalulekile ukugcina ukuchaneka kwexesha elide kunye nokuphepha ukulinganisa kwakhona okunexabiso eliphezulu okanye ukutshintshwa. Esi sikhokelo sichaza ezona zizathu ziphambili zezibonda kunye nezicwangciso ezinokusetyenziswa ukukhusela iipleyiti zomphezulu wegranite, ezilungiselelwe abavelisi bomlinganiselo ochanekileyo kunye namaqela olawulo lomgangatho.
1. Izinto eziluncedo ezingundoqo zeGranite Surface Plates (Kutheni zisebenza ngaphezu kwezinye izinto)
Ngaphambi kokujongana nothintelo lwamazinyo, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukuba kutheni igranite ihlala ilolona khetho luphezulu lwezicelo ezichanekileyo - ukuqinisa ixabiso layo kubavelisi abatyala imali ekuthembekeni komlinganiselo wexesha elide:
- Uxinaniso oluphezulu kunye nokufana: Uxinaniso lweminerali ephezulu yeGranite (2.6-2.7 g/cm³) kunye nesakhiwo esilinganayo siqinisekisa uzinzo olukhethekileyo, isinyithi esisebenza ngokugqithisileyo okanye iipleyiti ezidibeneyo ezinokujika phantsi koxinzelelo.
- Ukunxitywa kunye nokumelana nokubola: Ixhathisa ukukrazuka ekusetyenzisweni rhoqo kwaye imelana nokuvezwa kwi-acids epholileyo, izinto zokupholisa, kunye nezinyibilikisi zemizi-mveliso - ilungele imekobume yeworkshop enzima.
- Iipropathi ezingezizo-magnetic: Ngokungafaniyo neepleyiti zentsimbi, igranite ayiwugcini umazibuthe, ishenxisa uphazamiseko lwezixhobo zokulinganisa imagnethi (umzekelo, izikhombisi zokucofa ngomagnethi, iichucks zemagnethi).
- Ukwandiswa kwe-thermal okuncinci: Ngokwandiswa kwe-thermal coefficient ~ 0.8×10⁻⁶/°C, igranite ayichatshazelwa kakhulu kukuguquguquka kobushushu, iqinisekisa imilinganiselo engaguqukiyo nakwiimeko zocweyo eziguquguqukayo.
- Ukunyamezelwa komonakalo: Njengoko kuphawuliwe, imikrwelo emincinci ikhokelela kwizibonda ezingenzulu (ezinganyuswanga emacaleni), ukuthintela ukufundwa kobuxoki ngexesha lokutshekishwa kokutya okanye ukuhlolwa kwesixhobo sokusebenza - umahluli ophambili kwiipleyiti zetsimbi, apho imikrwelo inokudala i-burrs ephumayo.
2. IiNgcali zeNgxaki kwiiPlayithi zoMphezulu weGranite
Ukuthintela ngokufanelekileyo amazinyo, qale uqonde ezona zinto ziphambili - uninzi lusuka ekuphathweni okungafanelekanga, ukugcwala, okanye ukunxibelelana nezinto ezinzima / ezirhabaxa:
- Ubunzima obugqithisiweyo bendawo: Ukubeka iingceba zokusebenza ezinzima (ukugqithisa umthwalo olinganisiweyo wepleyiti) okanye ukufaka uxinzelelo olugxininisiweyo (umzekelo, ukuqinisa icandelo elinzima kwindawo enye) kunokucinezela ubume bekristale begraniti, yenze izibonda ezisisigxina.
- Iimpembelelo ezivela kwizinto ezomeleleyo: Ukungqubana ngengozi ngezixhobo zentsimbi (umzekelo, ihamile, iziklintshi), amaqhekeza omsebenzi, okanye izixhobo zokulinganisa eziwileyo zihambisa amandla anempembelelo ephezulu kumphezulu wegranite, zenza izibonda ezinzulu okanye iitshiphusi.
- Ungcoliseko lwamasuntswana abrasive: Iitshefu zesinyithi, uthuli lwe-emery, okanye isanti evaleleke phakathi kwendawo yokusebenza kunye nomphezulu wepleyiti isebenza njengeebrasives ngexesha lokulinganisa. Xa kufakwa uxinzelelo (umzekelo, ukutyibilika isixhobo sokusebenza), la masuntswana akrwempa igranite, aguquke abe zizibonda ezincinci ekuhambeni kwexesha.
- Izixhobo zokucoca ezingafanelekanga: Ukusebenzisa iibhrashi zokukhuhla ezirhabaxa, uboya bentsimbi, okanye izicoci eziabrasive zinokugqabhuka umphezulu opolishiweyo, zenze i-micro-dents eziqokelelanayo kwaye zithobe ukuchaneka.
3. INyathelo-nge-Nyathelo izicwangciso zokuThintela izinyo
3.1 Ulawulo olungqongqo loMthwalo (Kuphephe ukuNxibelela kunye noxinzelelo oluxinisiweyo).
- Namathela kwimida yomthwalo olinganisiweyo: Ipleyiti nganye yomphezulu wegranite inowona mthwalo uphezulu ochaziweyo (umz., 500 kg/m² kwiipleyiti eziqhelekileyo, 1000 kg/m² kwiimodeli zobunzima bomsebenzi). Qinisekisa umthamo womthwalo wepleyiti phambi kokubeka izinto zokusebenza - ungaze ugqithe, nokuba okwethutyana
- Qinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kobunzima obufanayo: Sebenzisa iibhloko ezixhasayo okanye iipleyiti ze-spreader xa ubeka ii-workpieces ezinokwakheka ngokungaqhelekanga okanye ezinzima (umz., iicastings ezinkulu). Oku kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwasekhaya, ukuthintela izibonda ezibangelwa kukulayishwa kwendawo
- Kuphephe ukubamba ngamandla agqithisileyo: Xa ukhusela izixhobo zokusebenza ngeeclamp, sebenzisa izitshixo zetorque ukulawula uxinzelelo. Iiclamp eziqinisa kakhulu zinokucinezela umphezulu wegranite kwindawo yoqhagamshelo lwe-clamp, zenze izibonda.
Inqaku eliPhambili: Kwizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo (umzekelo, iinxalenye ezinkulu ze-aerospace), iqabane kunye nabavelisi ukuyila iipleyiti zegranite ezinomthamo oqinisiweyo wokuthwala umthwalo - oku kuphelisa umngcipheko wokudityaniswa kwezinto ezinxulumene nomthwalo ogqithisileyo.
3.2 uKhuseleko lweMpembelelo (Thintela iiNgxwabangxwaba ngeXesha lokuPhathwa nokuSetyenziswa).
- Bamba ngenkathalo ngexesha lothutho: Sebenzisa izilingi zokuphakamisa ezinemiqhaga okanye izinto zokufunxa (hayi iigwegwe zentsimbi) ukuhambisa iipleyiti zegraniti. Songa imiphetho ngemigca yogwebu ethintela ukungqubana ukuze ufunxe izothuso ukuba kuyenzeka amaqhuma ngempazamo.
- Faka izithinteli zasemsebenzini: Qhoboshela iipadi zerabha okanye ipolyurethane buffer kwincam yeebhentshi zokusebenza, izixhobo zoomatshini, okanye izixhobo ezikufutshane - ezi zisebenza njengesithintelo ukuba ipleyiti okanye izinto zokusebenza zitshintsha ngokungalindelekanga.
- Ukuthintela ukudibana kwesixhobo esinzima: Ungaze ubeke okanye uwise izixhobo zentsimbi eqinileyo (umz., iihamile, iidrili, imihlathi yecaliper) ngqo kumphezulu wegranite. Sebenzisa iitreyi zesixhobo ezizinikeleyo okanye iimethi zesilicone ezithambileyo ukugcina izixhobo kufutshane nepleyiti
3.3 ULondolozo loMphezulu (Thintela Ukonakala Kokuqhushumba).
- Coca phambi nasemva kokusetyenziswa: Sula umphezulu wepleyiti ngelaphu le-microfiber elingena-lint elithotywe nge-pH-neutral, isicoci esingaqhubi (umzekelo, isicoci somgangatho wegranite esikhethekileyo). Oku kususa iitshefu zesinyithi, iintsalela zokupholisa, okanye uthuli olunokubangela ukubola kancinci ngexesha lokulinganisa.
- Kuphephe ukudibana nezinto ezirhawuzelayo: Ungaze usebenzise ipleyiti ukukhuhla into epholileyo eyomileyo, i-weld spatter, okanye irusi — ezi ziqulathe amasuntswana aqinileyo akrwela umphezulu. Kunoko, sebenzisa i-plastiki scraper (kungekhona isinyithi) ukususa ngobunono i-debris
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwee-micro-dents: Sebenzisa i-straightedge echanekileyo okanye i-laser flatness tester ukujonga i-micro-dents efihliweyo ngenyanga. Ukufunyaniswa kwangethuba kuvumela ukukhazimliswa kobungcali (ngoochwephesha abaqinisekiswe yi-ISO) ukulungisa umonakalo omncinci ngaphambi kokuba kuchaphazele imilinganiselo.
4. Unyino olungundoqo kwidilesi: Ubuthathaka
Ngelixa iipleyiti zomphezulu wegranite zigqwesa ekuxhathiseni ukuxhathisa (vs. protrusions), ubungozi bazo obukhulu bububhetyebhetye - iimpembelelo ezinzima (umzekelo, ukuwisa intsimbi yokusebenza) kunokubangela iintanda okanye iitshiphusi, hayi nje izibonda. Ukunciphisa oku:
- Qeqesha abaqhubi kwiiprothokholi zokuphatha ngendlela eyiyo (umzekelo, akukho kufutshane neendawo zokusebenzela ezineepleyiti zegranite).
- Sebenzisa i-edge guards (ezenziwe ngerabha eyomeleziweyo) kuzo zonke iikona zepleyiti ukufunxa ifuthe
- Gcina iipleyiti ezingasetyenziswanga kwiindawo ezinikezelweyo, ezilawulwa yimozulu-kuphephe ukupakisha iipleyiti okanye ukubeka izinto ezinzima phezu kwazo.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukukhusela iipleyiti zomphezulu wegranite ukusuka kwizibonda akukhona nje ukugcina inkangeleko yazo - imalunga nokukhusela ukuchaneka okuqhuba umgangatho wakho wokuvelisa. Ngokulandela ulawulo olungqongqo lomthwalo, ukhuseleko lwempembelelo, kunye nemigaqo yokugcinwa komphezulu, unokwandisa ixesha lokuphila kwepleyiti yakho (kaninzi ngeminyaka esi-7+) kwaye unciphise iindleko zokulinganisa, uqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwe-ISO 8512 kunye nemigangatho ye-ASME.
E[Igama Lebhrendi Lakho], sisebenza ngokukhethekileyo kwiipleyiti zomphezulu zegranite ezenziwe ngeprimiyamu yeTaishan Green granite — ipleyiti nganye ingena kwinqanaba eli-5 lokuchaneka lokucoleka kunye nokuhlolwa okungqongqo okusemgangathweni ukumelana nezibonda kunye nokuqinisekisa uzinzo lwexesha elide. Ingaba ufuna ipleyiti esemgangathweni eyi-1000×800mm yokuhlolwa ngokubanzi okanye isisombululo sobungakanani obuqhelekileyo kumacandelo e-aerospace, iqela lethu lihambisa iimveliso eziqinisekisiweyo ze-ISO ngenkxaso yobugcisa engama-24/7. Qhagamshelana nathi namhlanje ukuze uxoxe ngeemfuno zakho kwaye ufumane isicatshulwa sasimahla, esingasinyanzeliyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-21-2025