Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uluntu lwe-metroloji yemizi-mveliso sele luqalisile ukunika ingqwalasela ekufutshane kwinto ebonakala incinci yeepleyiti zomphezulu zegranite ezichanekileyo: i-edge chamfering. Ngelixa ukuthamba, ubukhulu, kunye nomthamo womthwalo ngokwesiko ubulawula iingxoxo, iingcali ngoku zigxininisa ukuba imiphetho yezi zixhobo zichanekileyo zinokuchaphazela kakhulu ukhuseleko, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenziseka.
Iipleyiti zomphezulu zegranite ezichanekileyo zisebenza njengomqolo womlinganiselo wemizi-mveliso, ukubonelela ngeendawo ezizinzile nezichanekileyo. Imiphetho yala macwecwe, ukuba ishiywe ibukhali, ibeka ingozi ngexesha lokuphatha kunye nokuthutha. Iingxelo ezivela kwiindibano zocweyo zokwenziwa kwemveliso zibonisa ukuba imiphetho ejijekileyo—iikona ezincinci ezingqukuva okanye ezingqukuva—ziye zanceda ekunciphiseni iingozi nokunciphisa umonakalo kwiipleyiti ngokwazo.
Iingcali zemizi-mveliso ziqaphela ukuba ukukhohlisa kungaphezulu kwenyathelo lokhuseleko. Injineli ephambili yenzululwazi ngezibalo yathi: “Incam enomtsalane ikhusela isidima segranite. "Kwanekona encinci yekona inokubeka esichengeni ubomi bepleyiti kwaye, kwizicelo ezichaneke kakhulu, inokuchaphazela ukuthembeka komlinganiso."
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-chamfer, ezifana ne-R2 kunye ne-R3, ngoku zisemgangathweni kwiindibano zocweyo ezininzi. I-R2 ibhekisa kwiradiyasi eyi-2mm ecaleni komphetho, edla ngokusetyenziswa kwiipleyiti ezincinci okanye ezo zisetyenziswa kwindawo enentshukumo ephantsi. I-R3, i-3mm radius, ikhethwa kwiipleyiti ezinkulu, ezinzima eziphathwa rhoqo. Iingcali zicebisa ukuba ukhethe ubungakanani be-chamfer ngokusekwe kwimilinganiselo yepleyiti, amaza okuphatha, kunye neemfuno zokhuseleko emsebenzini.
Uphando lwakutsha nje kwiilebhu zemizi-mveliso lubonisa ukuba iipleyiti ezinemiphetho ene-chamfered zifumana umonzakalo wengozi omncinci kunye neendleko zokuzilungisa ezicuthiweyo. Ngaphandle kokuqina, imiphetho edibeneyo iphucula i-ergonomics ngexesha lokuphakanyiswa kunye nokufakwa, ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle komsebenzi kwimigca yemveliso exakekileyo.
Amagunya okhuseleko sele eqalisile ukubandakanya imigaqo ye-chamfer kwimigangatho yangaphakathi. Kwiifektri ezininzi zaseYurophu naseMntla Melika, imiphetho echamfered ngoku isisenzo esicetyiswayo kuzo zonke iipleyiti zomphezulu zegranite ezidlula imilinganiselo ethile.
Ngelixa abanye banokujonga umphetho wokutsala iinkcukacha ezincinci, abavelisi bagxininisa ukubaluleka kwayo okukhulayo kwi-metrology yanamhlanje. Njengoko iinkqubo zamashishini zifuna ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, ukuqwalaselwa kweempawu ezinjengeedge chamfers kunokwenza umahluko onokulinganiswa.
Abahlalutyi baqikelela ukuba njengoko ishishini lemetroloji liqhubeka nokuvela, iingxoxo ezijikeleze imiphetho yeepleyiti ziya kwanda. Uphando lucebisa ukuba ukudibanisa imiphetho ene-chamfered kunye nezinye izinto ezikhuselayo, ezifana nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuphatha kunye nenkxaso yokugcina, inegalelo elikhulu kubomi obude kunye nokuthembeka kweepleyiti ezichanekileyo zegranite.
Ukuqukumbela, i-chamfering-kanye ingcaciso encinci-ivele njengeyona nto iphambili yoyilo kwimveliso kunye nokugcinwa kweepleyiti ezichanekileyo zegranite. Nokuba ukhetha i-R2 okanye i-R3 chamfer, abasebenzisi bemizi-mveliso bafumanisa ukuba uhlengahlengiso oluncinci lunokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezibonakalayo kukhuseleko, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-25-2025