Ngenxa yotshintsho olukhawulezileyo lwemigangatho yokuvelisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuqinisekiswa komgangatho, imakethi yehlabathi yezixhobo zokulinganisa iipleyiti zomphezulu ingena kwinqanaba lokukhula okuqinileyo. Iingcali zoshishino zigxininisa ukuba eli candelo alisekho kuphela kwiindawo zokusebenzela zemveli zoomatshini kodwa liye landa laya kwiinqwelomoya, ubunjineli beemoto, imveliso ye-semiconductor, kunye neelabhoratri zemetrology zesizwe.
Indima yoLungiso kwiMveliso yanamhlanje
Iipleyiti zomphezulu, eziqhele ukwenziwa ngegranite okanye ngentsimbi ephosiweyo, bezisoloko zithathwa njengesiseko sokuhlolwa kobukhulu. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko ukunyamezelana kwimizi-mveliso efana ne-elektroniki kunye ne-aerospace kuncipha ukuya kwinqanaba le-micron, ukuchaneka kwepleyiti yomphezulu ngokwawo kufuneka kuqinisekiswe rhoqo. Kulapho izixhobo zokulinganisa zidlala indima ebalulekileyo khona.
Ngokweengxelo zakutshanje ezivela kwimibutho ephambili ye-metrology, iinkqubo zokulinganisa eziphambili ngoku zidibanisa ii-laser interferometers, amanqanaba e-elektroniki, kunye nee-autocollimators ezichanekileyo kakhulu, nto leyo evumela abasebenzisi ukuba balinganise ukuthamba, ukuthe tye, kunye nokuphambuka kwe-angular ngokuthembeka okungazange kubonwe ngaphambili.
Iindlela Zokukhuphisana Kwendalo Nezobuchwepheshe
Ababoneleli behlabathi bayakhuphisana ukwazisa izisombululo zokulinganisa ezizenzekelayo neziphathekayo. Umzekelo, abanye abavelisi baseYurophu naseJapan baphuhlise izixhobo ezincinci ezinokukwazi ukugqiba ukulinganisa ipleyiti epheleleyo ngaphantsi kweeyure ezimbini, nto leyo enciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi kweefektri. Okwangoku, abavelisi baseTshayina bagxile kwizisombululo ezingabizi kakhulu, bedibanisa imigangatho yegranite yendabuko kunye neesensa zedijithali ukubonelela ngokulinganisela kokuchaneka kunye nokufikeleleka.
“Ukulinganisa akuseyonkonzo yokuzikhethela kodwa yinto efunekayo,” utsho uGqr. Alan Turner, umcebisi we-metrology e-UK. “Iinkampani ezingayihoyiyo ingqinisekiso rhoqo yeepleyiti zazo zomphezulu zibeka emngciphekweni lonke uthotho lomgangatho—ukusuka ekuhlolweni kwezinto eziluhlaza ukuya ekuhlanganisweni kwemveliso yokugqibela.”
Imbono yexesha elizayo
Abahlalutyi baqikelela ukuba imakethi yehlabathi yezixhobo zokulinganisa iipleyiti zomphezulu iya kugcina izinga lokukhula lonyaka le-6–8% ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2030. Le mfuno iqhutywa zizinto ezimbini eziphambili: ukuqiniswa kwemigangatho ye-ISO neyesizwe, kunye nokwamkelwa okwandisiweyo kweendlela ze-Industry 4.0 apho idatha yokulinganisa elandelekayo ibalulekile.
Ukongeza, ukuhlanganiswa kwezixhobo zokulinganisa ezisebenza nge-IoT kulindeleke ukuba kudale izisombululo ezintsha ze-metrology ezikrelekrele, okuvumela iifektri ukuba zijonge imeko yeepleyiti zazo zomphezulu ngexesha langempela kwaye zicwangcise ukugcinwa kwangaphambili.
Isiphelo
Ugxininiso olukhulayo ekuchanekeni, ukuthobela imithetho, kunye nemveliso luguqula ukulinganiswa kwepleyiti yomphezulu ukusuka kumsebenzi wasemva ukuya kwinto ephambili yesicwangciso sokuvelisa. Njengoko amashishini eqhubela phambili ekunyamezeleni okuncinci, utyalo-mali kwizixhobo zokulinganisa eziphambili luya kuhlala luyinto ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ukhuphiswano lwehlabathi.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-11-2025