Imiqadi yeGranite idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni ngokuchanekileyo koshishino lwangoku. Eli candelo, liyilwe ngobunono ukusuka kwilitye lendalo, liqhayisa ngeempawu ezikhethekileyo kwaye lisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuluhlu olubanzi lwamasimi, libe yinto ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuchaneka kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.
Esinye sezona zicelo ziphawulekayo zemiqadi yegranite kukumlinganiselo ochanekileyo. Kwizixhobo zokulinganisa eziphezulu ezifana nokulungelelanisa oomatshini bokulinganisa (i-CMMs) kunye neeprofilometers, zisebenza njengeendawo ezifunekayo zokubhekisela, zibeka isiseko sokulinganisa ukuchaneka. Ngaphambi kokufakwa kwesixhobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke, abaqhubi babeka i-granite beam ngokuqinileyo kwi-workbench, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubuso bayo busezingeni kwaye akukho zithintelo. Isivamvo sesixhobo sokulinganisa okanye intloko yokulinganisa emva koko inxibelelana ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ilungelelanise nomphezulu we-beam, iqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwesixhobo. Ngokomzekelo, kwi-CMM, ngokulungelelanisa i-probe ye-CMM kwindawo ethile ngokubhekiselele kwi-granite beam yokulinganisa kunye nokulungelelaniswa, indawo ye-zero yomatshini kunye nolungelelwaniso lwe-axis orientation inokumiselwa ngokuchanekileyo, ibeka isiseko esiluqilima sokulinganisa okuchanekileyo okulandelayo. Ngaphezu koko, kwiindawo ezincinci, ezichanekileyo eziphezulu, i-granite beam inokusebenza njengeqonga lokulinganisa ngokuthe ngqo. Kwishishini le-aerospace, umlinganiselo ochanekileyo wamacandelo abalulekileyo afana ne-injini ye-injini yeenqwelo-moya ixhomekeke kwesi sixhobo. Ngokubeka i-blade kwi-granite beam, i-micrometers, i-calipers, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokulinganisa zinokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo iiparitha ezifana nobukhulu be-blade, imilo, kunye nephutha lendawo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yoyilo olungqongqo.
Imiqadi yeGranite nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiibhentshi zokuvavanya oomatshini. Ziyinxalenye ephambili yovavanyo lomatshini, njengovavanyo lwe-tensile, uvavanyo loxinzelelo, kunye novavanyo lokugoba. Ngexesha lokuvavanya, isampuli igxininiswe ngokukhuselekileyo kwi-granite beam. Ukulayisha izixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kwi-beam zisebenzisa amandla kwisampuli, ngelixa i-sensor ezifakwe kwi-beam zilinganisa ngokuchanekileyo iiparitha eziphambili ezifana noxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo phantsi kwemithwalo eyahlukeneyo. Ekuvavanyeni okuqinileyo kwezixhobo zetsimbi, enye isiphelo somfanekiso wesinyithi sigxininiswe kumqadi, kwaye esinye isiphelo siqhagamshelwe kumatshini wokuvavanya i-tensile nge-clamp. Xa umatshini wokuvavanya i-tensile usebenzisa amandla okuqina, uzinzo lwendalo lwe-granite beam luqinisekisa idatha yovavanyo oluchanekileyo noluthembekileyo. Kuvavanyo lwecandelo loomatshini, iigiya, iibheringi, iikhamera, kunye nezinye izinto zinokuxhonywa kumqadi wegranite ukulinganisa iimeko zokwenyani zokusebenza kuvavanyo olubanzi. Ukuthatha uhlolo lwe-crankshaft ye-injini yemoto njengomzekelo, i-crankshaft ibekwe kwi-beam kwaye ijikelezwe yi-motor. Izinzwa zilinganisa iiparameters ezifana nobukhulu bevibration kunye nesantya sokujikeleza ukuvavanya ibhalansi yecrankshaft kunye nomgangatho womatshini.
Imiqadi yeGranite iphinda ibonise ixabiso elikhethekileyo kwintsimi yeeplatifomu zokusebenza kwezixhobo. Kwizixhobo zomatshini ezichanekileyo eziphezulu ezifana noomatshini be-CNC bokugaya kunye ne-grinders, basebenza njengeetafile zokusebenza, banikezela ngenkxaso ezinzileyo yentshukumo ehambelanayo phakathi kwesixhobo kunye nomsebenzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwe-dimensional kunye nomgangatho womphezulu wamacandelo omatshini. Xa ukubumba ngomatshini kumatshini wokungqusha we-CNC, imiqadi yegranite ibonelela ngesikhokelo esichanekileyo sokushukuma kwesixhobo, ukuqinisekisa imilinganiselo echanekileyo kakhulu kunye nokugqiba okugqwesileyo komphezulu. Kwizixhobo ze-optical ezifana ne-laser interferometers kunye ne-spectrometers, imiqadi ye-granite isebenza njengamaqonga okunyuka, amacandelo axhasayo njengezinto ezibonakalayo kunye neenzwa. Ukuzinza kwabo kuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwendlela ye-optical kunye nokuchaneka kokulinganisa kwenkqubo ye-optical system.
Imiqadi yeGranite nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhlanganiseni izixhobo zomatshini. Ingasetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokubeka esincedisayo. Izixhobo eziza kuhlanganiswa zibekwe kuyo, kwaye ukubekwa kunye nokuqhelaniswa kwamacandelo kunqunywe ngokusebenzisa izikhonkwane zendawo, izitopu kunye nezinye izixhobo kwi-beam. Oku kuphucula ukuchaneka kwendibano kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa iimpazamo zendibano. Ngokomzekelo, xa uhlanganisa umzimba wempompo kunye nekhava yempompo, umzimba wempompo ubekwe kwi-granite beam, kwaye iindawo zokubeka izikhonkwane zifakwe kwimingxuma ehambelanayo kumzimba wempompo kunye nekhava yempompo ukuqinisekisa indawo yabo ehambelanayo ngaphambi kokuqinisa iibholithi. Ngapha koko, kumacandelo afuna ukugaya, umqadi wegranite unokusebenza njengendawo yokusila. Ngokomzekelo, xa ugaya iileyili zesikhokelo ezichanekileyo, isixhobo sokugaya kunye nesikhokelo sokuhamba phantsi sibekwe kwi-beam. Ukugaya kwenziwa ngesandla okanye ngomatshini ukuze kususwe izitenxo ze-microscopic surface, ukuphucula ukunyanzeliswa kokugqoka kunye nokuchaneka kokunyakaza.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwe-granite beam kubalulekile ukugcina ukusebenza kwayo kakuhle. Ukucoca rhoqo kubalulekile ukususa uthuli, ioli, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo kumphezulu, ukuwugcina ucocekile kwaye womile. Kuphephe ukukrwempa ngezinto eziqinileyo kwaye uthintele ukudibana nezinto ezidliwayo ezifana neeasidi kunye neealkali. Phatha ngononophelo ngexesha lokuhamba kunye nokusetyenziswa, ukuphepha ukungqubana kunye nokuwa. Nangona ubunzima bayo obuphezulu, imiqadi yegranite isenokonakala ngenxa yempembelelo ebalulekileyo, echaphazela ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza. Ukongezelela, zimele zigcinwe kwindawo enobushushu obuzinzileyo kunye nokufuma, kuthintelwe ukukhanya kwelanga, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye nokufuma okuphezulu. Oku kuthintela ukuguqulwa okungephi okubangelwa kukuguquguquka kobushushu kunye nokufuma, okunokuchaphazela ukuchaneka.
Njengoko imboni yokuvelisa iqhubela phambili ekuchanekeni okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu, imiqadi yegranite, ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa, iya kuba nethemba elikhulayo lesicelo kwi-industrial field, ukubonelela ngesiseko esiluqilima sokuvelisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuvavanya kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-22-2025