Iqonga lokulinganisa igranite sisixhobo somphezulu othe tyaba nesichanekileyo esenziwe ngegranite yendalo. Yaziwa ngokuzinza kwayo okugqwesileyo kunye nokuguquguquka okuphantsi, isebenza njengesiseko esibalulekileyo sokubhekisa ekulinganiseni ngokuchanekileyo, ukuhlolwa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kolawulo lomgangatho kumashishini afana noomatshini, izixhobo ze-elektroniki kunye ne-metrology.
Amandla ayo okunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kokungcangcazela ayenza ibe yimpahla ebalulekileyo kwiindawo ezifuna ukuchaneka okugqithisileyo, njengemisebenzi ye-CMM (umatshini wokulinganisa odibeneyo), ukuskena nge-laser, kunye nokuhlolwa kokunyamezelana kobukhulu.
Injongo kunye nokusetyenziswa
Amaqonga okulinganisa igranite enzelwe ukubonelela ngomphezulu ozinzileyo nothe tyaba wereferensi kwimisebenzi yokulinganisa echanekileyo. Xa zidityaniswe nezixhobo ezifana neeCMM, iiprojektha ze-optical, okanye iinkqubo zokulinganisa nge-laser, la maqonga avumela uvavanyo oluchanekileyo lobukhulu benxalenye, ukunyamezelana kwejometri, kunye nokuchaneka kwendibano.
Iimpawu eziphambili zePlatforms zokulinganisa iGranite
1. Uzinzo oluPhezulu lweMilinganiselo
I-granite inomlinganiselo ophantsi wokwandisa ubushushu, iqinisekisa ubungakanani obufanayo nokuba kuphantsi kokutshintshatshintsha kobushushu. Oku kuyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo apho ukushukuma kobushushu kunokuchaphazela iziphumo zokulinganisa.
2. Ukumelana nokunxiba okugqwesileyo
Ngenxa yobunzima bayo obuphezulu, igranite ayigugi nokuba isetyenziswa ixesha elide. Umphezulu weqonga ugcina uthambile kwaye uchanekile kwiindawo zoshishino ezinzima.
3. Amandla okudambisa ukungcangcazela
Enye yeenzuzo ezikhethekileyo zegranite kukukwazi kwayo ukufunxa ukungcangcazela, okunciphisa kakhulu impembelelo yayo ekulinganiseni ukuchaneka. Oku kuqinisekisa ukufundwa okuzinzileyo kwimisebenzi ebuthathaka efana nokuskena okunesisombululo esiphezulu okanye ukuhlolwa kokunyamezelana okuqinileyo.
4. Ukufunxwa kwamanzi amancinci
I-granite inemibhobho ephantsi, nto leyo ethetha ukuba amanzi ayafunxwa kakhulu. Oku kunceda ukugcina ubunzulu bomgangatho kwindawo efumileyo kwaye kuthintela ukudumba okanye ukujika komphezulu.
5. Ukugqitywa komphezulu ogudileyo
Ngokusebenzisa ukugaywa nokupholishwa ngokuchanekileyo, umphezulu weqonga legranite uba bushelelezi kwaye ukhanye, okuqinisekisa ukunxibelelana okuhle kakhulu neendawo ezilinganisiweyo kunye nokuchaneka okuphuculweyo kokulinganisa.
6. Ukulungiswa okulula
Amaqonga egranite awanazo izinto zesinyithi, awanamhlwa, kwaye kulula ukuwacoca. Ukulungiswa okulula—njengokusula ngamanzi okanye isepha engathathi cala—kwanele ukuwagcina ekwimeko entle.
Inkqubo yoMveliso
1. Ukukhetha kunye nokuSika izinto
Igranite emnyama esemgangathweni ophezulu enobumdaka obuncinci kunye nokwandiswa okuncinci kobushushu kuyakhethwa kwaye kunqunyulwe kwiibhloko ezinobukhulu obufanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kubukhulu beqonga elifunekayo.
2. Umatshini Onzima
I-granite esikiweyo imile ngendlela erhabaxa kusetyenziswa oomatshini bokugaya okanye iilathe ukususa izinto ezingaqhelekanga kunye nokuchaza i-geometry iyonke yeqonga.
3. Ukusila ngokuchanekileyo
Ibhloko erhabaxa igutywa kakuhle kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokurhabaxa (umz. isanti yedayimani) ukuze kufezekiswe ukunyamezelana okufunekayo kokusithamba kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu.
4. Unyango lobushushu kunye nokuzinzisa
Ukuze kupheliswe uxinzelelo olushiyekileyo, i-granite iyazinzisa ubushushu, ilandelwe linqanaba lokuphola kubushushu begumbi ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwesakhiwo kunye nozinzo lwexesha elide.
5. Ukupholisha kunye nokulinganisa
Emva kokusila kakuhle, umphezulu uyapholishwa ube mhle kakhulu uze uvavanywe ukuba ulungile kangakanani kusetyenziswa izixhobo eziqinisekisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyahlangabezana nomgangatho ofunekayo wokuchaneka.
6. Ukhuseleko Lomphezulu
Ingubo ebhityileyo yokukhusela okanye isitywini ingafakwa ukuthintela umonakalo womphezulu ngenxa yokuvezwa kwendalo ngexesha lokugcinwa okanye ukusetyenziswa.
Iingcebiso Zokunyamekela Nokugcina
- Ukucoca rhoqo:
Gcina iqonga lingenaluthuli kunye nenkunkuma usebenzisa izinto zokucoca ezingathathi cala. Ziphephe izinto ezine-asidi okanye i-alkaline ukukhusela umphezulu.
- Kuphephe Impembelelo:
Thintela ukungqubana nezixhobo okanye izinto zokusebenza ukuze uphephe ukuqhekeka, imikrwelo, okanye ukugqwetheka komphezulu.
- Uhlengahlengiso lwamaxesha athile:
Qinisekisa rhoqo ukuba iplatifomu ithambile kwaye ichanekile usebenzisa iigeyiji ezisemgangathweni. Ukuphinda ugrumbe kungafuneka emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide.
- Gcina Ngokufanelekileyo:
Xa ingasetyenziswa, gcina iqonga kwindawo eyomileyo, elawulwa bubushushu, kude nelanga elithe ngqo, ukufuma, kunye nobushushu obuphezulu.
- Ulawulo lokufuma kunye nokugqwala:
Nangona i-granite iyakwazi ukumelana ngokwemvelo, ukuyigcina kwiimeko eziphantsi komswakama kwandisa ixesha elide kwaye kuthintela utshintsho olunokwenzeka kwisakhiwo.
Isiphelo
Iqonga lokulinganisa igranite lilitye lesiseko lobunjineli bokuchaneka, linikezela ngokumelana nokungcangcazela okungenakuthelekiswa nanto, uzinzo olulinganayo, kunye nokusebenza kokuguguleka. Sisixhobo esisisiseko kumashishini apho ukuchaneka kwenqanaba le-micron kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngokukhethwa, ukufakelwa, kunye nokugcinwa okufanelekileyo, amaqonga egranite abonelela ngokuthembeka okuhlala ixesha elide kwaye anegalelo ekuphuculweni komgangatho wemveliso, ukuhlaziywa okuncitshisiweyo, kunye neenkqubo zokuhlola eziphuculweyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-01-2025