Ubuchwephesha boFakelo oluLungileyo lweGranite Precision Bearings
Inkqubo yofakelo lweebheringi ezichanekileyo zegranite ifuna ingqwalasela ecokisekileyo kwiinkcukacha, njengoko nokungalungelelanisi kakuhle okuncinci kunokubeka esichengeni iipropati ezichanekileyo zecandelo. Ngaphambi kokuba ndiqalise naluphi na ufakelo, ndihlala ndicebisa ukuba ndiqhube uhlolo olucokisekileyo lwangaphambi kofakelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe imfezeko yecandelo, ukuchaneka koqhagamshelo, kunye nokusebenza kweendawo ezihambayo ezihambayo. Olu vavanyo lwangaphambili kufuneka lubandakanye ukuphonononga i-raceways ethwele kunye nezinto eziqengqelekayo zeempawu zokubola okanye umonakalo, ukuqinisekisa ukunyakaza okugudileyo ngaphandle kokuchasana-inyathelo elidla ngokungahoywa kodwa libalulekile ekuthinteleni ukunxiba kwangaphambi kwexesha.
Xa ulungiselela ukukhwela iibheringi, qalisa ngokucoca yonke indawo ukuze ususe iingubo zokukhusela okanye iintsalela. Ilaphu elingena-lint kunye ne-isopropyl alcohol (i-70-75% yoxinaniso) isebenza kakuhle kulo msebenzi, njengoko ikhupha ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokushiya iintsalela ezinokuchaphazela ukunyamezela okufanelekileyo. Ngethuba le nkqubo yokucoca, hlawula ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwi-interfaces yokuthwala; nayiphi na into ebambeke phakathi kwemiphezulu ngexesha lofakelo inokudala amanqaku angalinganiyo oxinzelelo athoba ukuchaneka ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Eyona nkqubo yokunyuswa ifuna ukuphathwa ngononophelo ukunqanda ukonakalisa umphezulu ochanekileyo womhlaba wegranite.
Ukuchaneka kweebheringi, sebenzisa i-lithium-thickened mineral grease (i-NLGI yeBanga lesi-2) kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo okanye i-SKF LGLT 2 igrisi yokwenziwa kwe-high-speed / high-temperature environments. Gcwalisa iibheringi ukuya kwi-25-35% yendawo ekhululekile kwaye wenze i-low-speed run-in ukuze usasaze i-lubricant ngokulinganayo.
Ukukhusela iibheringi ngokufanelekileyo kubandakanya ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokulwa nokukhulula ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zokusebenza. Ukhetho lubandakanya amandongomane aphindwe kabini, iiwasha zasentwasahlobo, izikhonkwane eziqhekezayo, okanye iiwasha zokutshixa ezinamantongomane afakiweyo kunye neewasha zethebhu, nganye inika iingenelo ezahlukeneyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Xa uqinisa iibholithi ezininzi, soloko usebenzisa ulandelelwano lwecrisscross, unyusa ngokuthe ngcembe itorque kunokuba uqinise ngokupheleleyo isibophelelo esinye phambi kokuba uye kwesinye. Obu buchule buqinisekisa amandla afanayo okubamba ajikeleze indawo yokuthwala. Kuqhagamshelo lwemigca emide, qalisa ukuqina ukusuka embindini kwaye usebenze ngaphandle kumacala omabini ukuthintela ukulwa okanye ukugqwethwa kwemiphezulu yokukhwelana. Umgaqo omhle wesithupha kukushiya iziphelo zentambo ziphuma ngaphaya kwamantongomane nge-1-2 imisonto ukuqinisekisa ukubandakanyeka okupheleleyo ngaphandle kokuphuma ezantsi.
Emva kokufakelwa komatshini, inkqubo ebalulekileyo yokulungelelanisa amacandelo e-granite iqala. Ukusebenzisa inqanaba le-elektroniki okanye inqanaba lomoya elichanekileyo, beka isixhobo kwiindawo ezininzi kuwo wonke umhlaba ukujonga ukulingana. Ukuba iqamza libonakala ngasekhohlo kumbindi, icala lasekhohlo liphezulu; ukuba ilungile, icala lasekunene lifuna ukulungiswa. Ulungelelwaniso oluthe tye lokwenyani luphunyezwa xa iqamza lihlala lizinziswe kuwo onke amanqaku omlinganiselo-inyathelo elichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuchaneka kwayo yonke imisebenzi elandelayo yomatshini okanye yokulinganisa.
Inqanaba lokugqibela lofakelo libandakanya ukubeka esweni ulandelelwano lokuqalisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iiparamitha ziwela phakathi koluhlu olwamkelekileyo. Iimethrikhi eziphambili zokuqwalaselwa ziquka isantya sokujikeleza, ukuhamba kakuhle, ukuziphatha kwe-spindle, uxinzelelo lokuthambisa kunye nobushushu, kunye nokungcangcazela kunye namanqanaba engxolo. Ndihlala ndincoma ukugcina ilogi yezi zifundo zokuqala ukuze zisetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo, njengoko ziseka isiseko sokusebenza okuqhelekileyo. Kuphela kuxa zonke iiparamitha zokuqalisa zizinzile ngaphakathi kokunyamezelana okukhankanyiweyo kufuneka uqhubeke novavanyo olusebenzayo, olufanele ukuquka ukuqinisekiswa kwamaxabiso esondlo, uhlengahlengiso lokuhamba, usetyenziso lwendlela yokunyusa, kunye nokuchaneka kokujikeleza kwe-spindle-ukuhlolwa komgangatho obalulekileyo oqinisekisa impumelelo yofakelo.
IiNdlela zokuLondolozwa okuBalulekileyo zokuKhulisa uBomi beSahlulo seGranite
Ngelixa iipropathi ze-granite zendalo zibonelela ngokuqina okugqwesileyo, ixesha elide layo kwizicelo ezichanekileyo ekugqibeleni kuxhomekeke ekuphumezeni iiprothokholi zogcino olululo ezikhusela isidima sayo sesakhiwo kunye neempawu ezichanekileyo. Ukugcina iilabhoratri zolungelelwaniso ezinemigangatho yegranite iminyaka, ndiye ndaphuhlisa inkqubo yogcino oluthe gqolo lwandisa ubomi becandelo ngaphaya koqikelelo lomenzi-kaninzi ngama-30% nangaphezulu-ngelixa ugcina iinkcukacha ezichanekileyo.
Ulawulo lokusingqongileyo lwenza isiseko sogcino olusebenzayo lwecandelo legranite.
Gcina indawo yokusebenza kwi-20 ± 2 ° C kunye ne-45-55% yokufuma. Ukucoca indawo usebenzisa i-75% ye-isopropyl alcohol kunye ne-microfiber cloths ethambileyo; ziphephe izicoci ezineasidi. Cwangcisa ulungelelwaniso lonyaka kunye ne-laser interferometers (umzekelo, i-Renishaw) ukuqinisekisa ukuba flat ngaphakathi ±0.005mm/m.
Ezi zixhobo ezichanekileyo kufuneka zifakwe kwiimeko ezizinzileyo. Zithintela imijikelo ye-thermal, ukufunxa ukufuma, kunye ne-particulate abrasion ethobisa ukugqitywa komphezulu.
Xa ulawulo lungenakuthintelwa, sebenzisa izigqubuthelo ezigqunyiweyo ngamaxesha angasebenziyo. Zikhusela ukuguquguquka kobushushu kwizibonelelo ezinemijikelo yokufudumeza yonke imihla.
Iindlela zokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla zichaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwexesha elide. Soloko ubeka izinto zokusebenza ngobunono kumphezulu wegranite ukunqanda umonakalo.
Ungaze utyibilikise imathiriyeli erhabaxa kuyo yonke imiphezulu yomhlaba echanekileyo. Oku kuthintela imikrwelo emincinci ebeka esichengeni ukuchaneka komlinganiselo ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Okubaluleke ngokulinganayo kukuhlonipha imida yomthwalo. Ukugqithisa umthamo olinganisiweyo ubeka ingozi kumonakalo okhawulezileyo kunye nokuguqulwa okuthe ngcembe okuchaphazela ukuchaneka.
Ndigcina itshati yomthamo olayitiweyo kufutshane nendawo nganye yokusebenzela njengesikhumbuzo esiqhubekayo kubo bonke abaqhubi.
Ukucoca rhoqo kubalulekile ekugcineni iimpawu ezichanekileyo zegranite. Emva kokusetyenziswa ngalunye, susa yonke inkunkuma kwaye usule umphezulu ngelaphu elithambileyo.
I-Microfiber isebenza kakuhle ukubambisa amasuntswana amahle ngaphandle kokukrwela. Ukucoca ngokucokisekileyo, sebenzisa i-detergent ye-pH engathathi hlangothi eyenzelwe iindawo zamatye.
Ziphephe iikhemikhali ezirhabaxa okanye izicoci eziabrasive ezinokufaka okanye zibe buthuntu ukugqiba. Iqela lam lisebenzisa i-75% ye-isopropyl alcohol ukususa ioli ngaphandle kwezinto eziyingozi.
Xa ingasetyenziswa ixesha elongeziweyo, ugcino olululo lubaluleka. Coca ngokucokisekileyo yonke imiphezulu phambi kokugcinwa.
Faka isambatho esincinci se-rust inhibitor kwizinto zetsimbi. Gquma yonke indibano ngesigqubuthelo esiphefumlayo, esimelana nothuli.
Ndincoma ukusebenzisa i-original package yokugcina ixesha elide. Ixhasa amacandelo ngaphandle kokudala amanqaku oxinzelelo anokubangela ukulwa.
Ukusebenza kwexesha lonyaka, le protocol yokugcina ikhusela ukuxinana kunye noxinzelelo olunxulumene nobushushu ngexesha lokungenzi nto.
Umba osoloko ungahoywa kukuphinda umise emva kwayo nayiphi na intshukumo. Nokuba ukubekwa ngokutsha okuncinci kunokuphazamisa izixhobo ezichanekileyo.
Lungisa kwakhona ulungelelwaniso oluthe tye usebenzisa ubuchule benqanaba lombane okanye lomoya ukusuka kufakelo lokuqala. Imiba emininzi yokuchaneka ibuyela emva kumacandelo angaveliyo emva kokunyakaza.
Ukuseka ishedyuli yokuhlola rhoqo ukuchonga imiba enokubakho ngaphambi kokuba ichaphazele ukusebenza. Ukuhlolwa kweveki kufuneka kubandakanye uhlolo lwemeko yomphezulu.
Uhlolo lwekota lunokubandakanya imilinganiselo eneenkcukacha yokucaba kunye nokuhambelana kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezichanekileyo. Ukubhala ezi zinto kudala imbali yokugcina.
Oku kunceda ukuqikelela xa kufuneka ukugcinwa kothintelo, ukuvumela ixesha lokuphumla elicwangcisiweyo kunokusilela okungalindelekanga. Amaziko anokulungiswa kwamatye okusebenzayo afumana ubomi obude benkonzo kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo ngakumbi kwizixhobo zabo.
Uzinzo olukhethekileyo lwegranite kunye nokumelana nokunxiba kuyenza ixabiseke kumacandelo omatshini achanekileyo. Ezi zibonelelo zifezekiswa ngokupheleleyo ngofakelo olululo kunye nezenzo zokulondoloza.
Njengoko siphononongile, ingqalelo ngenyameko ulungelelwaniso, ukucoca, kunye nolawulo lokusingqongileyo ngexesha lofakelo kuseka isiseko ukusebenza ixesha elide. Ukugcinwa okuhambelanayo kugcina ukuchaneka kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo.
Kubasebenzi bemveliso abasebenza ngala macandelo akhethekileyo, ukubamba ezi buchule kunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla kunye neendleko ezisezantsi zokubuyisela. Baqinisekisa imilinganiselo ethembekileyo echanekileyo.
Khumbula ukuba izixhobo zokulinganisa ukuchaneka kwegranite zimele utyalo-mali olubalulekileyo kumgangatho wokuvelisa. Ukukhusela olo tyalo-mali ngononophelo olufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zizisa iziphumo ezichanekileyo kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-19-2025