Xa kuziwa kuvavanyo oluchanekileyo kwimveliso yoomatshini, umatshini, kunye novavanyo lwelabhoratri, izikwere ezisekunene zizixhobo eziyimfuneko zokuqinisekisa i-perpendicularity kunye nokuhambelana. Phakathi kwezona ndlela zisetyenziswa kakhulu zizikwere zegranite kunye nezikwere zentsimbi. Ngelixa bobabini besebenzela iinjongo ezingundoqo ezifanayo, iipropathi zabo zemathiriyeli, iimpawu zokusebenza, kunye neemeko zesicelo zahluka kakhulu-okwenza ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu kubathengi ukuba bakhethe isixhobo esifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zabo ezithile. Apha ngezantsi kukho uthelekiso oluneenkcukacha lokukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi, nokuba uphucula izixhobo zakho zokusebenzela okanye ukhangela iiprojekthi zoshishino.
1. Injongo engundoqo: Imisebenzi ekwabelwanayo ngayo, izicelo ekujoliswe kuzo
Zombini izikwere zegranite kunye nezikwere zentsimbi ezikhandiweyo zibonakalisa isakhelo sesitayile esinamacala anqamlezileyo kunye namacala ahambelanayo, eyilelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuhlola ezichanekileyo. Zisetyenziselwa ikakhulu:
- Ukujonga iperpendicularity yamalungu angaphakathi kwizixhobo zoomatshini ezahlukeneyo (umz., iileyile, oomatshini bokungqusha, oomatshini bokucola).
- Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana phakathi kwamalungu oomatshini kunye nezixhobo
- Ukukhonza njengomgangatho othembekileyo we-90 ° wokulinganisa okuchanekileyo kwimigca yemveliso yemizi-mveliso kunye neelebhu
Ngelixa imisebenzi yabo ephambili idibana, izibonelelo zabo eziqhutywa yimathiriyeli zibenza bafaneleke ngcono indawo ezingqongileyo ezahlukeneyo-into esiza kuyiphonononga ngokulandelayo.
2. Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokusebenza: Kutheni uMahluko ubalulekile
Owona msantsa mkhulu phakathi kwezi zixhobo zimbini ukwizixhobo zazo ezisisiseko, ezichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo uzinzo, ukuqina, kunye nokugcinwa ngokuchanekileyo.
Isikwere seGranite: UKhetho oluZinzile kakhulu lweMisebenzi echanekileyo
Izikwere zegranite zenziwe ngegranite yendalo (iiminerali eziphambili: ipyroxene, iplagioclase, iolivine encinci, i-biotite, kunye ne-trace magnetite), enembonakalo emnyama ethambileyo. Yintoni eyahlula le mathiriyeli yinkqubo yayo yokwakheka-ngaphezu kwamakhulu ezigidi zeminyaka yokuguga kwendalo, i-granite iphuhlisa isakhiwo esixinene kakhulu, esifanayo. Oku kunika izikwere zegraniti iingenelo ezingenakuthelekiswa nanto:
- Uzinzo oluKhethekileyo: Ukumelana nokwandiswa kwe-thermal kunye nokucutheka, nakwindawo ezingqongileyo ezinokuguquguquka kobushushu. Ayinakuguqulwa phantsi kwemithwalo enzima, iqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwexesha elide (kaninzi igcina ukuchaneka iminyaka ngaphandle kokulinganisa kwakhona).
- Ubulukhuni obuphezulu kunye nokuNxitywa kweNgqondo: Ngobunzima be-Mohs be-6-7, i-granite iyaxhathisa imikrwelo, i-dents, kunye nokunxiba ngokusetyenziswa rhoqo-ilungele imisebenzi yokuhlola umthamo ophezulu.
- I-non-Magnetic & Corrosion-Resistant: Ngokungafaniyo nesinyithi, igranite ayitsali amasuntswana omagnetic (ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-aerospace okanye ukuveliswa kwezinto zombane) kwaye ayiyi kugqwala okanye idle, naphantsi kweemeko zokusebenzela ezifumileyo okanye ezinamafutha.
Eyona nto ibhetele: Amashishini achanekileyo afana ne-aerospace, ukuveliswa kwezixhobo zemoto, kunye novavanyo lwebhubhoratri-apho ukuchaneka okungaguqukiyo kunye nobomi besixhobo eside bungaxoxiswana.
I-Cast Iron Square: Ihashe eliSebenzayo elineendleko zoHlolo oluQhelekileyo
Izikwere zentsimbi zenziwe ngentsimbi engwevu (ibakala lezinto eziphathekayo: HT200-HT250), ingxubevange yesinyithi esetyenziswa ngokubanzi eyaziwa ngokuba yi-machinability kunye nokufikeleleka kwayo. Zenziwe ngokuthobela ngokungqongqo umgangatho we-GB6092-85, ezi zikwere zihambisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwiimfuno zovavanyo oluqhelekileyo:
- UkuSebenza okuLungileyo: Intsimbi yentsimbi inokuchaneka-inziwe ngoomatshini ukufezekisa ukunyamezelana okuqinileyo (olufanelekele uninzi lokuhlola i-perpendicularity yeshishini).
- Ixabiso-Ngempumelelo: Xa kuthelekiswa negranite yendalo (efuna ukumbiwa kwemigodi, ukusika, kunye nokusila ngokuchanekileyo), isinyithi esityhidiweyo sinoqoqosho ngakumbi-ukwenza kube lukhetho oludumileyo kwiindibano zocweyo ezincinci ukuya kweziphakathi ezinemiqobo yebhajethi.
- Uzinzo oluphakathi: Isebenza kakuhle kwindawo elawulwayo (umz., iindibano zocweyo ezinobushushu obuzinzileyo). Nangona kunjalo, ithanda ukuguquka okuncinci phantsi kobushushu obugqithisileyo, ingqele, okanye imithwalo enzima, efuna ukuhlanjululwa kwamaxesha athile ukuze kugcinwe ukuchaneka.
Eyona nto ingcono kakhulu: Ukuhlolwa okuqhelekileyo kwimveliso jikelele, iiworkshops zezixhobo, kunye nemisebenzi yokulondoloza-apho iindleko ezifanelekileyo kunye nokuchaneka okusemgangathweni (kunokuba ukuchaneka okuphezulu kakhulu) zizinto eziphambili.
3. Yiyiphi Ofanele Uyikhethe? ISikhokelo seSigqibo esiKhawulezayo
Ukukunceda ukhethe isikwere esifanelekileyo seprojekthi yakho, nantsi itheyibhile yothelekiso eyenziwe lula:
| Uphawu | Isikwere seGranite | I-Cast Iron Square |
| Izinto eziphathekayo | Igranite yendalo (indala ngaphezu kwee-eons). | Intsimbi yentsimbi engwevu (HT200-HT250). |
| Ugcino oluchanekileyo | Kugqwesileyo (akukho deformation, ixesha elide). | Ilungile (ifuna ukulungiswa kwakhona ngamaxesha athile). |
| Uzinzo | Ukumelana nobushushu / utshintsho lomthwalo | Izinzile kwiindawo ezilawulwayo |
| Ukuqina | Phezulu (ukukrweleka/ukunxiba/ukumelana nomhlwa). | Iphakathi (idla ngokuba nomhlwa ukuba ayigcinwa). |
| I-Non-Magnetic | Ewe (ibalulekile kumashishini anovakalelo). | Hayi |
| Iindleko | Ephakamileyo (utyalo-mali kwixabiso lexesha elide). | Ephantsi (ilungele uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ukuze isetyenziswe ngokwesiqhelo). |
| Imeko yokusetyenziswa efanelekileyo | Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kwemveliso / iilabhoratri | Iindibano zocweyo ngokubanzi/uhlolo lwesiqhelo |
4. Sebenzisana ne-ZHHIMG kwiiMfuno zakho zoMlinganiselo oChanekileyo
Kwi-ZHHIMG, siyaqonda ukuba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zisisiseko sokuvelisa umgangatho. Nokuba ufuna isikwere segranite sezixhobo ze-aerospace ezichanekileyo kakhulu okanye isikwere sentsimbi esenziwe ngokujongwa kwiworkshop yemihla ngemihla, siyabonelela:
- Iimveliso ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe (GB, ISO, DIN).
- Ubungakanani obunokwenziwa ukuze bulingane umatshini wakho okanye iimfuno zeprojekthi
- Amaxabiso akhuphisanayo kunye nokuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi jikelele (ukuxhasa ukuthumela ngaphandle kumazwe angama-50+).
Ngaba ukulungele ukufumana isikwere esifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho? Qhagamshelana neqela lethu lobugcisa malunga nezindululo ezizezakho. Silapha ukuze sikuncede uphakamise ukuchaneka kohlolo lwakho-nokuba ushishino lwakho!
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-25-2025