Intshayelelo
Iitafile zeGranite XY ziimatshini ezichanekileyo kakhulu nezizinzileyo ezisetyenziswa kwishishini lokuvelisa ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo, ukuhlola, kunye nokulungisa. Ukuchaneka kwezi matshini kusekelwe ekuchanekeni kwenkqubo yokwenziwa, ukuhlanganiswa, ukuvavanywa kunye nokulinganiswa. Kweli nqaku, siza kubonelela ngesikhokelo senyathelo ngenyathelo sendlela yokuhlanganisa, ukuvavanya, kunye nokulinganisa iimveliso zeetafile zegranite XY.
Indibano
Inyathelo lokuqala lokudibanisa itafile ye-granite XY kukufunda kakuhle incwadi yemiyalelo. Iitafile ze-Granite XY zinezinto ezininzi, kwaye kubalulekile ukuqonda iindawo, imisebenzi yazo, kunye nendawo ezikuyo ukuze kuthintelwe iimpazamo ngexesha lokudibanisa.
Inyathelo elilandelayo kukuhlola nokucoca izinto ngaphambi kokuba zihlanganiswe. Hlola zonke iindawo, ingakumbi ii-linear guides, ii-ball screws, kunye nee-motor, ukuqinisekisa ukuba azonakalanga okanye azingcoliswanga. Emva kokuhlola, sebenzisa ilaphu elingena-lint kunye nesinyibilikisi ukucoca zonke iindawo.
Nje ukuba zonke izinto zicocekile, lungelelanisa kwaye ufake ii-linear guides kunye nee-ball screws ngononophelo. Ziqinise izikrufu ngokuqinileyo kodwa ungagqithisi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukwanda kobushushu be-granite akubangeli naluphi na utshintsho.
Emva kokufaka izikrufu zebhola kunye nezikhokelo ezithe ngqo, ncamathisela iimoto kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zilungelelene kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba uziqinise izikrufu. Qhagamshela zonke iingcingo zombane kunye neentambo, uqinisekise ukuba zithuthelwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuze kuthintelwe naluphi na uphazamiseko.
Uvavanyo
Uvavanyo luyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuhlanganisa naluphi na uhlobo lomatshini. Olunye lovavanyo olubaluleke kakhulu kwitafile ye-granite XY luvavanyo lwe-backlash. I-backlash ibhekisa kukudlala, okanye ukuyekelela, kwintshukumo yenxalenye yomatshini ngenxa yomsantsa phakathi kwemiphezulu edibanayo.
Ukuze uvavanye ukuba akukho mqolo ubuyela umva, hambisa umatshini kwicala elingu-X okanye elingu-Y uze uwushukumise ngokukhawuleza kwelinye icala. Jonga intshukumo yomatshini ukuba akukho nakuphi na ukuyekelela okanye ukuthamba, kwaye uqaphele umahluko kumacala omabini.
Olunye uvavanyo olubalulekileyo ekufuneka lwenziwe kwitafile yegranite XY luvavanyo lwesikwere. Kolu vavanyo, sijonga ukuba itafile imile nkqo kwii-axes ze-X kunye ne-Y. Ungasebenzisa i-dial gauge okanye i-laser interferometer ukulinganisa ukuphambuka ukusuka kwi-engile echanekileyo, uze ulungise itafile ide ibe sisikwere ngokugqibeleleyo.
Ukulinganisa
Inkqubo yokulinganisa linyathelo lokugqibela kwinkqubo yokuhlanganisa itafile ye-granite XY. Ukulinganisa kuqinisekisa ukuba ukuchaneka komatshini kuyahlangabezana neemfuno ezifunekayo kwisicelo esicetywayo.
Qala ngokulinganisa isikali esithe ngqo usebenzisa ibhloko yokulinganisa okanye i-interferometer yelaser. Faka i-zero kwisikali ngokususa itafile uye kwelinye icala, uze ulungise isikali ide ifunde ngokuchanekileyo ibhloko yokulinganisa okanye i-interferometer yelaser.
Okulandelayo, lungisa isikrufu sebhola ngokulinganisa umgama wokuhamba komatshini uze usithelekise nomgama oboniswe sisikali. Lungisa isikrufu sebhola de umgama wokuhamba uhambelane ngokuchanekileyo nomgama oboniswe sisikali.
Okokugqibela, linganisa iimoto ngokulinganisa isantya kunye nokuchaneka kwentshukumo. Lungisa isantya semoto kunye nokukhawulezisa ide ishukumise umatshini ngokuchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo.
Isiphelo
Iimveliso zeetafile zeGranite XY zifuna ukuhlanganiswa ngokuchanekileyo, uvavanyo, kunye nokulinganiswa ukuze kufezekiswe amanqanaba aphezulu okuchaneka nokuzinza. Hlanganisa umatshini ngononophelo kwaye uhlole kwaye ucoce zonke izinto ngaphambi kokuba ufake. Yenza uvavanyo olufana nokubuyela umva kunye nobukhulu becala ukuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini uchanekile kuzo zonke iindlela. Okokugqibela, linganisa izinto, kuquka izikali ezithe ngqo, izikrufu zebhola, kunye neemoto, ngokweemfuno zokuchaneka ezifunekayo kwisicelo esicetywayo. Ngokulandela la manyathelo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini wakho wetafile wegranite XY uchanekile, uthembekile, kwaye uzinzile.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-08-2023