Kwicandelo loomatshini abachanekileyo kakhulu, imiqadi yegranite idlala indima ebalulekileyo njengezinto zokwakha eziqinisekisa ukuqina, uzinzo, kunye nokuchaneka kwexesha elide. Ukuze zisebenzise ngokupheleleyo iingenelo zazo zokusebenza, ukuphathwa ngokuchanekileyo, ukuhlanganiswa, kunye nokugcinwa kubalulekile. Ukuhlanganiswa okanye ukungcola okungafanelekanga kunokunciphisa ukuchaneka, kwandise ukuguguleka, okanye kwanokonakalisa izixhobo. Ukuqonda amanqaku aphambili ekusebenziseni imiqadi yegranite kubalulekile ke ngoko kwiinjineli, kwiingcali, nakubakhi boomatshini kumashishini achanekileyo kakhulu.
Ngaphambi kokufakwa, zonke iindawo kufuneka zicocwe kakuhle ukuze kususwe isanti ephoswayo, umhlwa, okanye iintsalela zomatshini. Eli nyathelo libaluleke kakhulu kwiimashini zokugaya ii-gantry okanye iindibano ezifanayo zokuchaneka, apho nokuba ungcoliseko oluncinci lunokuchaphazela ukusebenza. Emva kokucoca, imingxunya yangaphakathi kufuneka igqunywe ngepeyinti yokulwa nomhlwa, kwaye izinto ezifana neendawo zokubeka iibheringi kunye neendawo zokutyibilika kufuneka zomiswe ngomoya ocinezelweyo. Ukusebenzisa izinto ezifanelekileyo zokucoca—ezifana nedizili, i-parafini, okanye ipetroli—kunceda ukususa amabala eoyile okanye umhlwa ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukuqina kwesakhiwo segranite.
Ngexesha lokuhlanganiswa, ukuthambisa ngokufanelekileyo iindawo zokutshatisa kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukungqubana nokuthintela ukuguguleka. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwizihlalo zeebheringi, ii-screw nuts ze-lead, kunye neendawo zokudibanisa ii-spindle, apho intshukumo echanekileyo ixhomekeke ekuthambiseni rhoqo. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuchaneka kobukhulu kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ngaphambi kokufakwa kokugqibela. Ijenali ye-spindle, ukulingana kweebheringi, kunye nokulungelelaniswa phakathi kweebhore ezibalulekileyo zonke kufuneka zilinganiswe kwakhona ukuqinisekisa uqhagamshelo oluqinileyo, oluzinzileyo, nolulungelelaniswe ngokuchanekileyo.
Enye into ebalulekileyo kukulungelelaniswa kwegiya kunye neepulley. Xa kuhlanganiswa iinkqubo zegiya, iigeyi ze-meshing kufuneka zabelane ngomgca ofanayo, zigcine ukufana kunye nokususwa okufanelekileyo. Ukungalingani kwe-axial okuvumelekileyo akufuneki kudlule kwi-2 mm. Kwiindibano zepulley, zombini iipulley kufuneka zifakwe kwiishafts ezihambelanayo, kunye neegrooves ezilungelelaniswe ngokuchanekileyo. Ukukhetha kunye nokudibanisa ii-V-belts ezinobude obulinganayo kunceda ukugcina uxinzelelo olufanayo kwaye kuthintele ukutyibilika okanye ukungcangcazela ngexesha lokusebenza.
Ukongeza, ukuba tyaba kunye nomgangatho wokudibana phakathi kwemiphezulu yokudibana kufuneka kujongwe ngononophelo. Imiphezulu engalinganiyo okanye egobileyo inokuphazamisa uzinzo kwaye inciphise ukuchaneka. Ukuba kufunyenwe ukuguquguquka okanye ii-burrs, kufuneka zilungiswe ngaphambi kokuba zihlanganiswe ukuze zilingane kakuhle. Izinto zokutywina kufuneka zifakwe ngononophelo—zicinezelwe ngokulinganayo emngxunyeni, ngaphandle kokujija, ukonakala, okanye ukukrweleka—ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kokutywina ixesha elide.
Ukulandela ezi ndlela ziphambili akuqinisekisi nje kuphela uzinzo loomatshini kunye nokugcinwa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-granite crossbeams kodwa kwandisa nobomi benkonzo yomatshini wonke. Ukuhlanganiswa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo kunokuthintela ukuguguleka kwangoko, kugcine ulungelelwaniso, kwaye kuqinisekise ukuchaneka okuphezulu kokusebenza.
Njengenkokeli yehlabathi jikelele kwimveliso yegranite echanekileyo, i-ZHHIMG® iyaqhubeka nokugxininisa ukubaluleka kokunyaniseka kwendibano kunye nemigangatho yobunjineli obuchanekileyo. Yonke into yegranite eveliswa yi-ZHHIMG® ihlolwa ngokungqongqo, i-machining, kunye ne-calibration phantsi kolawulo lobushushu kunye nokufuma oluhlala luhleli ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka nokuthembeka okuhlala ixesha elide. Ngokusetyenziswa nokugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo, ii-crossbeams zegranite ze-ZHHIMG® zingenza ngokungenasiphako amashumi eminyaka, zixhasa ukuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwamashishini achanekileyo kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela.
Ixesha leposi: Novemba-07-2025