Kwizixhobo ze-semiconductor, ukwenza njani ukulawula umgangatho kunye nokuhlolwa kwezinto zegranite?

Amacandelo e-Granite ayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezixhobo ze-semiconductor.Zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwishishini lemveliso, kwaye la macandelo adlala indima ebalulekileyo kumatshini ochanekileyo ophezulu obandakanyekayo ekuveliseni iimveliso ze-semiconductor.Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba amacandelo egranite ahlangabezana nemigangatho efunekayo yolawulo nokuhlolwa komgangatho.

Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezisetyenziselwa ukulawula umgangatho ngexesha lemveliso yecandelo legranite.Isinyathelo sokuqala kukuqhuba uhlolo lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ezisetyenzisiweyo, ekufuneka zibe kumgangatho ophezulu kwaye zingabi naziphene.Izinto eziphathekayo nazo kufuneka zihlangabezane nemigangatho echaziweyo kunye neemfuno.Izinto eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwamacandelo e-granite yi-granite emnyama kunye ne-granite egrey, ekwazi ukumelana ne-corrosion kwaye inobunzima obuphezulu.

Emva kokuba izinto eziluhlaza zikhethiwe, inkqubo yokuvelisa iqala.Ngexesha lemveliso, amanyathelo okulawula umgangatho abekwe kwindawo yokuqinisekisa ukuba amacandelo e-granite avelisiweyo ahlangabezana nemigangatho efunekayo.La manyathelo abandakanya ukubekwa kweliso rhoqo kweenkqubo zemveliso, uvavanyo lomgangatho wemveliso, kunye nohlalutyo lwazo naziphi na iziphene ezinokuvela.

Enye inkalo ebalulekileyo yolawulo lomgangatho ekuvelisweni kwamacandelo egranite kukuqinisekisa ukuba oomatshini abasetyenziswayo bayalinganiswa kwaye bagcinwe rhoqo.Oku kubaluleke kakhulu koomatshini abenza i-high-precision machining efunekayo kwimveliso yamacandelo e-semiconductor.Ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokulinganisa kwaba matshini kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuveliswa okufanayo kunye nokuchanekileyo kwamacandelo e-granite.

Ukuhlolwa kwezixhobo zegranite nako kubalulekile.Inkqubo yokuhlola ibandakanya ukulinganisa imilinganiselo, ubude, kunye ne-perpendicularity yamacandelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba bayahlangabezana nokunyamezela okuchaziweyo.Ukuhlolwa kuqhutywa kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezichanekileyo ezifana ne-laser interferometers, ukulungelelanisa oomatshini bokulinganisa, kunye namacwecwe angaphezulu.Iziphumo zohlolo zirekhodwa kwaye emva koko zithelekiswe nokunyamezelana okuchaziweyo ukufumanisa ukuba imveliso iyahlangabezana nemigangatho efunekayo.

Ukongeza kumanyathelo okuhlola nokulawula umgangatho, kukwabalulekile ukuphatha nokugcina amacandelo egranite ngokufanelekileyo.Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunceda ukuthintela umonakalo wokungcangcazela, ukothuka, kunye nezinye izinto zangaphandle ezinokuchaphazela umgangatho wecandelo.Amacandelo e-granite kufuneka agcinwe kwindawo ecocekileyo neyomileyo ukuthintela ukubola.

Ukuqukumbela, ulawulo lomgangatho kunye nokuhlolwa kwamacandelo egranite yimiba ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngexesha lokwenziwa kwezixhobo zesemiconductor.Ukususela ekukhethweni kwezinto eziluhlaza ukuya ekuhlolweni kwemveliso egqityiweyo, amanyathelo angqongqo okulawula umgangatho kufuneka abekwe kwindawo yokuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zihlangabezana nemigangatho efunekayo.Ngokubeka iliso rhoqo kunye nokulinganisa koomatshini bokuvelisa kunye nokuhlolwa kwemveliso yokugqibela, abavelisi banokuvelisa amacandelo e-granite aphezulu ahlangabezana neemfuno ezifunekayo kwishishini le-semiconductor.