I-Granite yinto esetyenziswa kakhulu kwizixhobo ze-semiconductor ngenxa yokuzinza kwayo okugqwesileyo, ukuqina, kunye neempawu zokudambisa ukungcangcazela. Nangona ihlala ixesha elide, ukugcinwa kwayo ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwayo kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokwandisa ubomi bezinto ze-granite.
Ezi zilandelayo zezinye zeemfuneko ezibalulekileyo zokugcina nokugcina izinto zegranite kwizixhobo ze-semiconductor:
1. Ukucoca rhoqo
Izinto zegranite mazicocwe rhoqo ukuze kuthintelwe ukuqokelelana kwezinto ezingcolisayo ezinokonakalisa umgangatho kunye nokuchaneka kwazo. Oku kubandakanya ukusebenzisa izinto zokucoca ezingarhawuzeliyo kunye neebhrashi ezithambileyo ukususa nayiphi na inkunkuma okanye ukungcola okunokuba kuqokelelene phezu komphezulu.
Ishedyuli yokucoca rhoqo ikwanceda ukugcina ubuhle bezinto zegranite kwaye iphucula ucoceko lwezixhobo ze-semiconductor.
2. Ukuthambisa
Iindawo ezihambayo zezixhobo zegranite zifuna ukuthambisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuze kuncitshiswe ukungqubana kunye nokuguga. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izinto zokuthambisa ezingahambisaniyo negranite okanye ezinye izinto ezisetyenziswa kwizixhobo.
Ii-lubricants ezisekelwe kwi-silicone ziyindlela ethandwayo yokukhetha izinto ze-granite kuba azinampembelelo kwaye azishiyi ngasemva intsalela. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo yomenzi ukuze uphephe ukuthambisa kakhulu, okunokubangela ungcoliseko kunye nezinye iingxaki.
3. Ukulinganisa
Izixhobo zegranite, ingakumbi ezo zisetyenziselwa usetyenziso oluchanekileyo, kufuneka zilinganiswe rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka nokuhambelana. Ukulinganisa kubandakanya ukuthelekisa ukufundwa kwezixhobo nomgangatho owaziwayo kunye nokulungisa useto ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukulungiswa rhoqo kunceda ekufumaneni nasekulungiseni naziphi na izinto ezingachanekanga okanye ezingangqinelaniyo kwizixhobo ngaphambi kokuba zichaphazele umgangatho wenkqubo yemveliso kunye neemveliso zokugqibela.
4. Ukukhuselwa kumonakalo
Izinto zegranite zihlala zinzima kwaye ziqinile, kodwa zisenokonakala ngenxa yemithombo eyahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, iimpembelelo, ukungcangcazela, kunye nokuvezwa kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunokubangela ukuba igranite iqhekeke, iqhekeze, okanye igobe.
Ukukhusela izinto zegranite ekonakalisweni, kubalulekile ukulandela izikhokelo zomenzi zokuphatha nokugcina izixhobo. Kwakhona, izixhobo akufuneki zicinezelwe kakhulu okanye zicinezelwe ngexesha lokusetyenziswa okanye ukuthuthwa.
5. Uhlolo
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezinto zegranite yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yolondolozo njengoko kunceda ekuchongeni naziphi na iimpawu zokuguguleka, ukonakala, okanye umonakalo. Naziphi na iingxaki ezifunyenweyo ngexesha lokuhlolwa kufuneka zijongwane nazo ngokukhawuleza ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo ongakumbi kwaye kugcinwe ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ukuhlolwa kubandakanya ukujonga ngokubonakalayo izixhobo, kuquka zonke iindawo kunye nezinto ezifakelwayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikhuselekile kwaye zisebenza njengoko bekucetyiwe.
Ukuqukumbela, izinto zegranite zibalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekusemgangathweni kwezixhobo ze-semiconductor, kwaye ukugcinwa kwazo ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile kwimveliso nokusebenza kakuhle. Ukucocwa rhoqo, ukuthambisa, ukulinganisa, ukukhuselwa ekonakaleni, kunye nokuhlolwa zezinye zeemfuno zokuqinisekisa ukuba izinto zegranite zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zisebenza kakuhle. Ngokulandela le migaqo, abavelisi bezixhobo ze-semiconductor banokwenza ngcono iinkqubo zabo zemveliso kwaye banikezele iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu kubathengi babo.
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-19-2024