Kwimida yokwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nophando lwesayensi, imfuno yolawulo lokuhamba oluchanekileyo kakhulu iyanda imihla ngemihla. Njengezixhobo eziphambili zokufezekisa intshukumo echanekileyo ephezulu, ukusebenza kwemodyuli yokudada yomoya ejikelezayo ye-ultra-precision single-axis kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho wemveliso yokugqibela kunye nokuchaneka kweziphumo zophando lwesayensi. Phakathi kwezinto ezininzi ezinefuthe, ukusetyenziswa kwesiseko segranite kuyinika inzuzo engenakuthelekiswa nanto kwaye iba yinto ephambili yokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka okugqwesileyo.
I-Granite, emva kwezigidi zeminyaka yotshintsho lwejoloji, isakhiwo sangaphakathi sixinene kakhulu kwaye siyafana. Ngokuyintloko yenziwe nge-quartz, i-feldspar kunye nezinye iiminerali, olu lwakhiwo lwezinto lukhethekileyo lunika i-granite iipropati zomzimba ezibalaseleyo. Xa isetyenziswa njengesiseko semodyuli yentshukumo ye-single axis air float ultra-precision motion, i-granite kuqala ibonisa uzinzo oluphezulu kakhulu. Xa kuthelekiswa neziseko zezinto zesinyithi eziqhelekileyo, iziseko ze-granite zibonisa ukumelana okunamandla kokuguquguquka xa kujongwa ukuphazamiseka kwendalo yangaphandle, njengokutshintsha kobushushu kunye nokungcangcazela koomatshini. Kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwee-chip ze-elektroniki, ukuchaneka kokubekwa kwe-chip lithography kuyafuneka ukuze kufikelele kwinqanaba le-nanometer. Kwivenkile yemveliso, ukungcangcazela okubangelwa kukusebenza kwezixhobo ezinkulu kunye notshintsho oluncinci kubushushu be-ambient kunokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kokushukuma kwezixhobo ze-lithography. Imodyuli yentshukumo ye-single axis floating ultra-precision motion module enesiseko se-granite inokunciphisa ngempumelelo ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle kwaye inciphise i-amplitude yokungcangcazela edluliselwa kwimodyuli yokushukumisa ngaphezulu kwe-80%. Kwangaxeshanye, i-coefficient yayo ephantsi kakhulu yokwandiswa kobushushu yenza ubungakanani besiseko butshintshe kancinci xa ubushushu butshintsha, okuqinisekisa ukuba imodyuli yokuhamba edadayo emoyeni isenokugcina ukuchaneka kokuhamba okuzinzileyo kwindawo enzima, ibonelela ngesiseko esichanekileyo sokubeka i-chip lithography, kwaye iphucula kakhulu imveliso yokwenziwa kwee-chip.
Ukongeza, i-granite inokumelana nokuguguleka okuhle. Kwinkqubo yokujikeleza rhoqo kwe-ultra-precision single-axis air float module, nangona kukho inkxaso yefilimu yegesi phakathi kwe-air float slider kunye nesiseko, ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kuya kuvelisa inqanaba elithile lokuguguleka. Isiseko se-granite, esineempawu zaso zobunzima obuphezulu, sinokumelana ngempumelelo nokuguguleka okubangelwa lolu guguleka kwaye sandise ubomi benkonzo ye-module motion. Kwilabhoratri yophando lwezenzululwazi yeeyunivesithi, izixhobo zovavanyo ezisetyenziselwa ukufumanisa amasuntswana amancinci zifuna i-ultra-precision motion module ye-uniaxial air flotation ukuba isebenze ngokuzinzileyo ixesha elide ukuze ifumane inani elikhulu ledatha yovavanyo echanekileyo. Ukumelana nokuguguleka okuphezulu kwesiseko se-granite kuqinisekisa ukuba ukuchaneka kwe-motion module kusenokugcinwa kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuchaneka okuphezulu emva kwexesha elide lokusetyenziswa, okubonelela ngesiqinisekiso esithembekileyo sokuqhubeka nokuchaneka komsebenzi wophando lwezenzululwazi, kunye nokunceda abaphandi ukuba bahlolisise nzulu imfihlakalo yehlabathi le-microscopic.
Imodyuli ye-single axis air float ultra-precision motion module enesiseko se-granite ifana "ne-navigator" echanekileyo yokwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nophando lwesayensi. Isiseko se-granite esinozinzo olugqwesileyo, ukumelana nokuguguleka, ngenxa yentshukumo echanekileyo yemodyuli yentshukumo ye-float yomoya inika inkxaso eqinileyo, kwimveliso ye-semiconductor, kwimveliso yezixhobo ze-optical, kuphando lwesayensi oluphezulu kunye nezinye iimfuno ezininzi zokuchaneka kwentsimi, idlala indima ebalulekileyo engenakutshintshwa, ikhuthaza ishishini ukuya kwicala elichanekileyo nelikumgangatho ophezulu.
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-07-2025