I-Granite luhlobo lwelitye lendalo elaziwa ngokuqina, ukuzinza, kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka. Ngenxa yoko, iye yaba yinto ethandwayo kwizixhobo zoomatshini ezisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zokucubungula ngokuchanekileyo. Zininzi iingenelo zokusebenzisa izixhobo zoomatshini ze-granite kwezi zixhobo, kubandakanya ukuzinza kwazo, ukuchaneka, kunye ne-coefficient ephantsi yokwandiswa kobushushu. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlola ezi kunye nezinye iingenelo ngokweenkcukacha.
Okokuqala, izinto ze-granite mechanical zaziwa ngokuzinza kwazo. I-granite yinto eqinileyo neqinileyo ekwaziyo ukumelana nokuguquguquka, nokuba iphantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo. Oku kwenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwizinto ezifuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuzinza ngexesha lokusebenza. Umzekelo, i-granite ingasetyenziswa njengesiseko sezixhobo zokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nokwakhiwa kwamaziko oomatshini kunye noomatshini bokulinganisa abalungelelanisiweyo. Ukuzinza kwayo okuqhelekileyo kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba imilinganiselo kunye nokusikwa kuhlala kuchanekile kwaye kuhambelane ngokuhamba kwexesha, nokuba kusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Enye inzuzo yezixhobo zoomatshini zegranite kukuchaneka kwazo okuphezulu. Igranite yinto efanayo kakhulu, oko kuthetha ukuba ineempawu zomzimba ezihambelanayo kuyo yonke indawo. Xa isetyenziselwa ukwenza izixhobo ezichanekileyo, olu hlobo lokuhambelana lunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo ngokwazo ziyafana kwaye ziyafana, kungekho tshintsho ukusuka kwelinye icandelo ukuya kwelinye. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwizixhobo ezisetyenziswa ekuchwethezeni ngokuchanekileyo, apho notshintsho oluncinci ngobukhulu okanye imo lunokubangela iimpazamo kwimveliso egqityiweyo. Izixhobo zegranite ziyakwazi ukugcina ukunyamezelana okuqinileyo okufunekayo kwezo zicelo, nokuba zisetyenziswa nzima.
Ukongeza ekuzinzeni nasekuchanekeni kwayo, igranite ikwanomlinganiselo ophantsi wokwanda kobushushu. Oku kuthetha ukuba iyakhula kwaye inciphe kancinci kakhulu xa iphendula utshintsho kubushushu. Kwizixhobo ezichanekileyo ezixhomekeke kutshintsho lobushushu ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, oku kunokuba yinto ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ukuchaneka. Umzekelo, izixhobo ezibonakalayo ezixhomekeke ekubekweni ngokuchanekileyo kweelensi kunye nezipili zinokuchaphazeleka nalutshintsho oluncinci lobushushu, kwaye izinto zegranite zinokunceda ukunciphisa esi siphumo. Umlinganiselo ophantsi wokwanda kobushushu begranite uyivumela ukuba igcine imo kunye nobukhulu bayo nokuba ijongene notshintsho olukhulu lobushushu, nto leyo enceda ukugcina imilinganiselo ichanekileyo kwaye ihambelana.
I-granite ikwayinto eqinileyo kakhulu enokumelana nokusetyenziswa ixesha elide kunye nokuvezwa kwiindawo ezinzima. Izinto ezenziwe nge-granite azikwazi ukuguguleka, kwaye zinokumelana namandla okungcangcazela ahlala ekho kwiindawo zokwenza izinto ngokuchanekileyo. Oku kuhlala ixesha elide kunceda ukwandisa ubomi bezinto, kunciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa kunye nokutshintshwa ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Okokugqibela, ukusebenzisa izixhobo zoomatshini zegranite kunokukhokelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle nangokungabizi kakhulu kwezixhobo ezichanekileyo. Uzinzo lwayo, ukuchaneka kwayo, umlinganiselo ophantsi wokwanda kobushushu, kunye nokuqina kwayo konke kunegalelo ekwandeni kwemveliso kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi. Ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zegranite ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwizixhobo ezichanekileyo, abavelisi banokuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zabo zithembekile kwaye zichanekile, nto leyo enciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa kwakhona okanye ukulungiswa kwakhona.
Ukuqukumbela, kukho iingenelo ezininzi zokusebenzisa izixhobo zoomatshini begranite kwizixhobo zokucubungula ngokuchanekileyo. Uzinzo lwayo, ukuchaneka kwayo, umlinganiselo ophantsi wokwandiswa kobushushu, kunye nokuqina kwayo konke kunegalelo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Njengoko abavelisi befuna ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nokuchaneka kwezixhobo zabo zobuchule, igranite isenokuba yinto ethandwa kakhulu kwizixhobo zoomatshini.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-25-2023