Indima Ebalulekileyo Yoyilo lwe-T-Slot kwiiPlatforms zeGranite Precision

Iqonga lokuchaneka kwegranite, elinozinzo lwalo oluqhelekileyo kunye nokuchaneka kobukhulu, lenza isiseko semisebenzi ye-metrology ephezulu kunye ne-assembly. Nangona kunjalo, kwiintlobo ezininzi zezicelo ezinzima, umphezulu olula othe tyaba awanelanga; ukukwazi ukubamba ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuphindaphindiweyo kubalulekile. Kulapho ukuhlanganiswa kwe-T-slots kudlala khona indima. Ukuqonda indlela ubungakanani be-T-slot kunye nesithuba esihambelana ngayo neemfuno ze-clamping ngundoqo wokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kweqonga lakho ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukuchaneka kwalo okudumileyo.

Umngeni Wokubopha: Ukulinganisela Amandla Nokuchaneka

Ngokungafaniyo neetafile zesinyithi apho ii-T-slots zifakwa ngqo kwisinyithi solwakhiwo, ii-T-slots kwipleyiti yomphezulu wegranite zihlala zifezekiswa ngokufaka ii-T-bars okanye imijelo yentsimbi ekhethekileyo kwilitye. Olu khetho lobunjineli luqhutywa yimfuno yokugcina ubunzulu besakhiwo segranite kunye nokuqina kwayo okuncinci.

Umngeni ophambili usekwe kwindalo ephindwe kabini ye-T-slot: kufuneka inike i-anchor eqinileyo yamandla amakhulu okubamba ngelixa iqinisekisa ukuba la mandla awabangeli ukuphambuka okanye uxinzelelo lwendawo ethile kwi-granite engaphantsi eya kutshabalalisa ukulinganiswa kweplate.

Ubungakanani be-T-Slot: Iqhutywa yiStandard kunye neCompamping Force

Ukukhethwa kobubanzi be-T-slot akuxhomekekanga kwisigqibo; kulandela imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe, edla ngokuba yi-DIN 650 okanye ubukhulu be-metric kunye ne-SAE. Olu hlengahlengiso luqinisekisa ukuhambelana noluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zokubambelela zoshishino, ii-T-nuts, ii-vises, kunye nezixhobo zokulungisa.

• Ubungakanani (Ububanzi): Ububanzi obuqhelekileyo be-T-slot bumisela ngokuthe ngqo ubungakanani be-T-nut kunye ne-clamping bolt ehambelanayo enokusetyenziswa. Ii-clamping bolts ezinkulu ngokwendalo zivelisa amandla aphezulu e-axial. Ke ngoko, ubungakanani be-T-slot (umz., 14mm, 18mm, okanye 22mm) kufuneka bukhethwe ngokusekelwe kumandla aphezulu okubamba afunekayo kwiimfuno zakho ezinzima okanye ezifuna kakhulu izixhobo zokulungisa. Abavelisi badla ngokunikezela ngee-T-slot ezinobunzima obuqinileyo, njenge-H7 okanye i-H8, kwizicelo ezifuna isikhokelo okanye ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo ukongeza kwi-clamping.
• Ubunzulu kunye namandla: Kwizicelo ezifuna imithwalo ephezulu kakhulu yokutsala, abavelisi banokwandisa ubunzulu be-insert yentsimbi ye-T. Amandla aphezulu okutsala kwe-T-slot assembly—amandla afunekayo ukukrazula i-insert kwi-granite—ekugqibeleni amiselwa ngamandla e-clamping bolt kunye ne-epoxy bonding eqinileyo esetyenziselwa ukubopha i-insert yentsimbi kwi-groove ye-granite.

Ukubaluleka Kwesithuba

Umgama phakathi kweendawo ezisetyenziswayo (T-slots)—oko kukuthi, umgama phakathi kweendawo ezisetyenziswayo—ubalulekile ekuboneleleni ngokubambelela okuguquguqukayo nokulinganayo kuyo yonke indawo yokusebenza.

• Ukuguquguquka kweMifanekiso: Igridi exineneyo yeendawo ze-T okanye indibaniselwano yeendawo ze-T kunye neendawo ezifakelwe imisonto (imingxunya ecociweyo) inika ukuguquguquka okukhulu kokubeka izinto zokusebenza ezingacwangciswanga kunye nezixhobo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Oku kubalulekile kwiilabhoratri zemetrology kunye neendawo zokuhlanganisa ezijongene neentlobo ngeentlobo zeendawo.
• Ukusasazwa koMthwalo: Isithuba esifanelekileyo sivumela umsebenzisi ukuba asasaze amandla okubamba afunekayo kwiindawo ezininzi. Oku kuthintela uxinano loxinzelelo olukwindawo ethile olunokukhokelela ekuguqulweni komphezulu (ukuphambuka) kwiqonga legranite. Xa iindawo ezinzima okanye ezimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga zibotshelelwe, ukusebenzisa ii-anchors ezibanzi kuqinisekisa ukuba umthwalo uyasasazeka, kugcina ubuthe tyaba begranite buphela ngaphakathi kokunyamezela kwayo okuchaziweyo.
• Izikhokelo Zokusetyenziswa: Ii-T-slots azizozokubambisa nje kuphela; zingasetyenziswa njengeebha zesikhokelo zokufaka izixhobo zokulungelelanisa ezifana nezitokhwe zomsila okanye izitendi zokulinganisela. Kwezi meko, isithuba sihlala sihambelana nobukhulu besiseko sesixhobo ukuqinisekisa intshukumo ezinzileyo nehambelanayo.

Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kubalulekile

Kwiinkqubo zokuchaneka ngokwenene, ezifana neziseko ezinkulu zeCMM okanye iitafile zendibano ezintsonkothileyo ze-optical, ulungiselelo lwe-T-slot phantse luhlala luyilwe ngokwezifiso. Umthengisi weqonga lokuchaneka, njengeqela lethu eZhongHui, uya kusebenzisana nawe ukuchaza uyilo olufanelekileyo ngokusekelwe koku:

1. Ubungakanani kunye nobunzima beWorkpiece: Ubukhulu becandelo lakho elikhulu buchaza ukugqunywa okufunekayo kunye nenkxaso yesakhiwo.
2. Amandla Okubamba Afunekayo: Oku kuchaza ubungakanani be-T-slot kunye nolwakhiwo oluqinileyo lwe-insert yentsimbi.
3. Udidi Oluchanekileyo Olufunekayo: Udidi oluchanekileyo oluphezulu (njengodidi lwe-00 okanye lwe-000) lufuna uyilo olucokisekileyo ngakumbi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ii-clamping mechanics azizisi ii-micro-deformations.

Ngamafutshane, i-T-slot kwiqonga legranite yi-interface eyenziwe ngobuchule. Inamathela kwimigangatho efana ne-DIN 650 ukuze ihambelane, kwaye ubukhulu bayo kunye noyilo kufuneka zikhethwe ngononophelo ukuze zibonelele ngezinto ezikhuselekileyo ozifunayo ngaphandle kokubeka emngciphekweni umgangatho—ukuthe tyaba kunye nozinzo oluphezulu—olwenza iqonga legranite libe yimfuneko ekusebenzeni kwakho kwe-metrology.