Iimpawu ezibonakalayo kunye neendawo zokusetyenziswa kwegranite zichazwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

Iimpawu ezibonakalayo kunye neendawo zokusetyenziswa kwegranite zichazwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Iimpawu ezibonakalayo zegranite
I-Granite luhlobo lwelitye oluneempawu zomzimba ezikhethekileyo, ezibonakala kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
1. Ukungena okuphantsi: Ukungena okubonakalayo kwegranite kuphantsi kakhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kwe-0.2% kunye ne-4%, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe nokumelana okuhle kongcoliseko kunye nokumelana nemozulu.
2. Uzinzo oluphezulu lobushushu: I-Granite inozinzo oluphezulu lobushushu kwaye ayitshintshi ngenxa yotshintsho kubushushu bangaphandle, ngoko ke ifanelekile kwindawo enobushushu obuphezulu.
3. Amandla nobunzima obuphezulu bokuxinwa: I-Granite inamandla nobunzima obuphezulu bokuxinwa, amandla ayo oxinzelelo anokufikelela kwi-100-300MPa, kwaye namandla oxinzelelo e-granite ecolekileyo anokudlula i-300MPa, kwaye ubunzima be-Mohs bumalunga ne-6, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ikwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu kunye nokuguguleka.
4. Ukufunxwa kwamanzi okuphantsi: Izinga lokufunxwa kwamanzi legranite lidla ngokuba liphantsi, ngokubanzi liphakathi kwe-0.15% kunye ne-0.46%, nto leyo enceda ukugcina ingaphakathi layo lomile kwaye ithintele umonakalo wokuqanduselwa ngumkhenkce.
5. Uzinzo oluhle lweekhemikhali: I-Granite inokumelana nokugqwala okunamandla, ngoko ke isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso yokugqwala kweekhemikhali.
6. Ubuninzi begranite: Iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kulwakhiwo lwayo kunye nolwakhiwo lwayo, kodwa idla ngokuba phakathi kwe-2.6g/cm³ kunye ne-3.1g/cm³. Olu luhlu lobuninzi lwenza igranite ibe lilitye eliqinileyo nelinzima. Okukhona ubuninzi belitye buphezulu, kokukhona kungcono, ukuze okukhona ukuchaneka kwemveliso kuphezulu, ukuzinza okuhle kwelitye kufane nezixhobo ezichanekileyo.
Okwesibini, i-granite ingasetyenziswa endle
Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa zomzimba kunye nenkangeleko entle, i-granite isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezininzi:
1. Ukuhombisa ngezakhiwo: I-Granite idla ngokusetyenziswa njengezixhobo zokwakha, ezifana nomhlaba, iindonga, iingcango kunye neefreyimu zeefestile, iintsika kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa, iimpawu zayo eziqinileyo, ezihlala ixesha elide, ezintle zenza ukuba ibe lolona khetho luphambili lokuhombisa udonga olukhulu lwangaphandle lwesakhiwo, ukusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo ngokubanzi kuya kukhetha i-granite engwevu.
2. Ukwakhiwa kwendlela: I-granite erhabaxa isetyenziswa kakhulu ekugayweni kwendlela ngenxa yeempawu zayo eziqinileyo, ezihlala ixesha elide nezingatyibilikiyo, nto leyo enceda ekuphuculeni ukhuseleko kunye nobomi benkonzo yeendlela.
3. Iikhawuntara zasekhitshini: I-Granite ifanelekile kakhulu kwiikhawuntara zasekhitshini ngenxa yobunzima bayo, ukumelana nokuguguleka kwayo kunye nokungangcolisi, enokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nobunzima ngelixa kulula ukuyicoca.
4. Ukukrola izinto ezenziwe ngezandla: I-Granite inobume obuthambileyo nobuqinileyo, ifanelekile kwimveliso yemifanekiso, njengemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yegadi, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo njalo njalo.
5. Izixhobo ezichanekileyo: Kwicandelo leemveliso, igranite emnyama iya kukhethwa ngokubanzi, iipropati zayo zomzimba zegranite emnyama zibalasele ngakumbi, zingasetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezichanekileyo, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zoomatshini, izixhobo zokulinganisa kunye neenqwelo moya, izixhobo ze-semiconductor kunye nezinye izinto ezinxulumene noko.
6. Amanye amasimi: I-Granite ingasetyenziselwa ukwakha ii-DAMS, ii-blockwaters, kunye nokuveliswa kwamatye engcwaba kunye nezikhumbuzo.
Ngamafutshane, i-granite iye yaba yinto ethandwayo ngamatye ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa zomzimba kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa.