Urhwebo: Amaqonga eGranite aKhaphukhaphu oVavanyo oluThuthwayo

Imfuno yokuphatheka lula kuvavanyo lokuchaneka kunye ne-metrology ikhula ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo ebangela ukuba abavelisi baphonononge ezinye iindlela ezingasetyenziswayo kwiindawo zegranite ezinkulu neziqhelekileyo. Umbuzo ubalulekile kwiinjineli: ngaba amaqonga okuchaneka lula kwegranite afumaneka kuvavanyo oluphathekayo, kwaye okubalulekileyo kukuba, ngaba oku kunciphisa ubunzima kuyayichaphazela ngokwemvelo indlela echanekayo?

Impendulo emfutshane ithi ewe, kukho amaqonga akhethekileyo alula, kodwa uyilo lwawo luyinto ethambileyo yobunjineli. Ubunzima buhlala buyinto enye ebalulekileyo kwisiseko segranite, nto leyo enika i-inertia yobushushu kunye nobunzima obufunekayo ukuze kubekho ukungcangcazela okuphezulu kunye nokuzinza. Ukususa obu bunzima kuzisa imingeni enzima ekufuneka incitshiswe ngobuchule.

Umngeni Wokukhanyisa Isiseko

Kwiziseko zegranite eziqhelekileyo, ezifana nezo zinto zisetyenziswa yiZHHIMG® kwiCMMs okanye kwizixhobo ze-semiconductor, ubunzima obuphezulu sisiseko sokuchaneka. Ubuninzi be-ZHHIMG® Black Granite (≈ 3100 kg/m³) bunika umswakama ophezulu—ukuphelisa ukungcangcazela ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Kwimeko ephathwayo, obu bunzima kufuneka buncitshiswe kakhulu.

Abavelisi bafezekisa ukwenziwa kwezinto zibe lula ngeendlela ezimbini:

1. Ulwakhiwo lweHollow Core: Ukudala imingxunya yangaphakathi okanye iihoneycombs ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo segranite. Oku kugcina indawo enkulu ngelixa kunciphisa ubunzima obupheleleyo.
2. Izinto ezidityanisiweyo: Ukudibanisa iipleyiti zegranite kunye nezinto ezikhaphukhaphu, ezidla ngokwenziwa, ezisisiseko ezifana ne-aluminium honeycomb, i-advanced mineral casting, okanye i-carbon fiber precision beams (indawo i-ZHHIMG® ehamba phambili kuyo).

Ukuchaneka Phantsi Koxinzelelo: Ukuvumelana

Xa iqonga lenziwe libe lula kakhulu, amandla alo okugcina ukuchaneka okukhulu ayachatshazelwa kwiindawo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo:

• Ulawulo lokungcangcazela: Iqonga elikhaphukhaphu alinawo amandla amaninzi obushushu kwaye alinawo amandla amaninzi okunciphisa ubushushu. Liba sengozini enkulu yokungcangcazela kwangaphandle. Nangona iinkqubo zokwahlukanisa umoya eziphucukileyo zinokulungisa, i-frequency yendalo yeqonga inokutshintsha ibe luluhlu oluyenza kube nzima ukwahlulahlula. Kwiizicelo ezifuna ukutyibilika kwinqanaba elincinci—i-ZHHIMG® echanekileyo igxile—isisombululo esiphathwayo nesikhaphukhaphu asiyi kuhambelana nozinzo olupheleleyo lwesiseko esikhulu, esingashukumiyo.
• Uzinzo lobushushu: Ukunciphisa ubunzima kwenza iqonga libe sesichengeni sokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kobushushu obuvela kutshintsho lobushushu olujikeleze umhlaba. Liyafudumala kwaye liphole ngokukhawuleza kunomlingani walo omkhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lobukhulu ngexesha elide lokulinganisa, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezingalawulwa yimozulu.
• Ukuphambuka komthwalo: Isakhiwo esincinci nesikhaphukhaphu sinokuba sengozini yokuphambuka phantsi kobunzima bezixhobo zovavanyo ngokwazo. Uyilo kufuneka luhlalutywe ngononophelo (kusetyenziswa i-FEA rhoqo) ukuqinisekisa ukuba nangona ubunzima buncitshisiwe, ukuqina kunye nokuqina kuhlala kwanele ukufezekisa iinkcukacha ezifunekayo zokuthamba phantsi komthwalo.

Indlela Eya Phambili: Izisombululo zeHybrid

Kwizicelo ezifana nokulinganisa ngaphakathi, i-portable non-contact metrology, okanye izitishi ezikhawulezileyo, iqonga elikhaphukhaphu eliyilwe ngononophelo lidla ngokuba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukukhetha isisombululo esixhomekeke kubunjineli obuphambili ukuhlawula ubunzima obulahlekileyo.

Oku kudla ngokukhomba kwizinto ezixutyiweyo, ezifana nobuchule be-ZHHIMG® ekubunjweni kwezimbiwa kunye ne-carbon fiber precision beams. Ezi zinto zibonelela ngomlinganiselo wokuqina-ubunzima obuphezulu kakhulu kune-granite yodwa. Ngokudibanisa ngobuchule izakhiwo ezikhaphukhaphu kodwa eziqinileyo, kunokwenzeka ukudala iqonga eliphathekayo neligcina uzinzo olwaneleyo kwimisebenzi emininzi yokuchaneka kwentsimi.

Ukuqukumbela, ukwenza iplatifomu yegranite ibe lula kunokwenzeka kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuze ithwaleke, kodwa yingxaki yobunjineli. Kufuna ukwamkela ukuncitshiswa okuncinci kokuchaneka kokugqibela xa kuthelekiswa nesiseko esikhulu nesizinzileyo, okanye ukutyala imali eninzi kwisayensi yezinto ezixutyiweyo eziphambili kunye noyilo ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuzinikela. Kuvavanyo oluphezulu noluchanekileyo kakhulu, ubunzima buhlala bungumgangatho wegolide, kodwa ukuze ithwaleke kakuhle, ubunjineli obukrelekrele bunokuvala umsantsa.