Isixhobo segranite sisixhobo senzululwazi esenziwe ngegraniti.Igranite luhlobo lwelitye elivuthayo elaziwa ngokomelela kunye nokuqina.Izixhobo zegranite zisetyenziswa kuphando lwenzululwazi kunye novavanyo njengoko zibonelela ngesiseko esizinzileyo nesikhuselekileyo seentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwegranite kwizixhobo zenzululwazi sele kukho iminyaka emininzi.Iingcali zenzululwazi kunye nabaphandi ngokufanayo baxhomekeke kule sixhobo ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezintle.Iyathandwa ngenxa yokuchasa kwayo okuphezulu ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula, ukuzinza kwe-thermal, kunye nokumelana nemichiza.Ezi zakhiwo zenza ukuba ibe yinto efanelekileyo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zenzululwazi.
Esinye sezixhobo eziqhelekileyo zegranite yipleyiti yomphezulu wegranite.Isetyenziswa njengendawo yesalathiso yokujonga ukuthe tyaba kwezixhobo.Ipleyiti yomphezulu wegranite ikwasetyenziswa njengesiseko sezixhobo zokulinganisa ezinovakalelo ezifana neemicrometers kunye neegeji zokucofa.Kubalulekile ukuba ipleyiti yomphezulu ibe tyaba kunye nenqanaba lokuqinisekisa imilinganiselo echanekileyo.
Omnye umzekelo wezixhobo zegranite yitafile yokulinganisa igranite.Itheyibhile isetyenziselwa ukuzinzisa izixhobo ezibuthathaka ezifana neebhalansi, iimicroscopes, kunye neespectrophotometers.Itheyibhile yokulinganisa i-granite ibamba ii-vibrations ezinokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kwezixhobo.Oku kuyenza ibe sisixhobo esiyimfuneko kwilabhoratri.
Igranite ikwasetyenziselwa ukwenza iibhodi zezonka ezibonwa ngamehlo.Ezi bhodi zezonka zisetyenziselwa ukunyusa kunye nokuzinzisa izinto ze-optics ezifana nezipili, iilensi, kunye neeprism.Iibhodi zegranite zonka zisicaba kwaye zikumgangatho, zizenza zilungele imifuniselo ye-optical echanekileyo.Kwakhona zichasene nokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa, ezinokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kwemilinganiselo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zegranite kuye kwaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yophando lwenzululwazi kunye nokulinga.Ukomelela, ukuzinza kwe-thermal, kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali zegranite kuyenza ibe yeyona nto ifanelekileyo kwizixhobo zenzululwazi.Yimathiriyeli engqineke ithembekile kwaye ibalulekile kwizazinzulu nakubaphandi ngokufanayo.Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zegranite kuvumela imilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye novavanyo oluchanekileyo ukuba lwenziwe, lunceda ukuqhubela phambili ukufunyaniswa kwenzululwazi kunye nokutsha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-21-2023