Yintoni ukuxhathisa i-corosion yezinto ezichanekileyo ze-ceramic? Kuwuphi izinto ezibaluleke ngakumbi?

Ukunganyangeki kwe-Corrosion yezinto ezichanekileyo ze-ceramic kunye nokubaluleka kwabo kumashishini ahlukeneyo
Izinto ezichanekileyo ze-ceramic, njengeyona nto iphambili kwishishini lanamhlanje, zibonise iingenelo ezingenakubekelwa ndawo kwiindawo ezininzi kunye nokungaxhathisi. Oku kuxhathisa oku kubangelwa kukuzinza okhethekileyo kunye nokuzinza kwezixhobo ze-ceramic, ezibenza ukuba bahlale besebenza ngokuzinzileyo kwiindawo ezinobunzima.
Ukunganyangeki kweCorrosion yeeNdawo zeDemiramic ezichanekileyo
Okokuqala, izinto ezichanekileyo ze-ceramic zinabazi uzinzo lwekhemikhali. Oku kuthetha ukuba banokubonisa uzinzo oluhle kuluhlu olubanzi lweendaba ze-acid-base, kwaye akukho lula ukuba zikhule okanye zitshatyalaliswe ziikhemikhali. Olu londolozo lwenza ukuba izinto ze-ceramic zibaluleke ngokukhethekileyo kwiinkqubo zemizi-mveliso ebandakanya imithombo yeendaba ezibandakanya imithombo yeendaba ezonakalisayo, ezinjengemichiza, ipetroleum, amayeza kunye namanye amashishini.
Okwesibini, uzinzo lobuhlobo lwee-ceramic ezichanekileyo zibonelela ngesiqinisekiso esomeleleyo sokunganyangeki. Izinto ze-ceramic zinemigangatho ye-bit ye-fast kunye nelungiselelo eli-odolweyo, elinokuxhathisa ngokukhukuliseka kwezinto zangaphandle kwaye zilibazise ukwaluphala kunye nokwenzakala kwezinto.
Ukongeza, ukuqhutywa okusezantsi kwezinto ezichanekileyo ze-ceramic kukongezwa komsebenzi wokunganyangeki. Ukuxinana kwezixhobo ze-ceramic kwenza ukuba kube nzima ukukhulelwa yimithombo yeendaba ezimnandi, ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokuthembeka kwento yenkqubo yexesha elide.
Ngawaphi amashishini abaluleke kakhulu
Umzi-mveliso wekhemikhali: kwishishini lekhemikhali, imithombo yeendaba ezahlukeneyo efana ne-acid eyomeleleyo, i-alkali eyomeleleyo kunye ne-alkali kwaye ingabakho ngokubanzi. Ngenxa yokunganyangeki kwako okuchasene nokunganyangeki, izinto ezichanekileyo ze-ceramic ziyinxalenye ephambili ebalulekileyo kwizixhobo zekhemikhali. Umzekelo, ekwenzeni ukwenziwa kweekhemikhali, iitanki zokugcina, imibhobho kunye nezinye izinto, izinto ezichanileyo ze-ceramine zinokuxhathisa ukunyanzelwa, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwempumelelo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso.
Imveliso yeoyile: Ukukhutshwa kweoyile kunye nokulungiswa kubandakanya kubandakanya inani elikhulu lemithombo yeendaba. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezichanekileyo ze-ceramic ezinjengee-ceramic kwizixhobo ezinemigodi yeoyile akuphunyeli kuphela ukuxhathisa izixhobo, kodwa kunciphisa inani lenkonzo yokuvalwa kwe-pumps, kwaye kuzisa i-pump yokuhlola kwezoqoqosho kumashishini ee-oyile kumashishini e-oyile.
Ishishini lezonyango: kwicandelo lezonyango, izinto ezichanekileyo ze-ceramic zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni izixhobo zonyango ngenxa yokungahambelani kwazo kunye nokunganyangeki. Umzekelo, ukufakelwa kwezonyango njengamalungu e-ceramic kunye namazinyo e-ceramic kunokusebenza emzimbeni womntu ixesha elide ukubonelela ngeziphumo ezihlala zihleli kwizigulana.
Umzi-mveliso we-elektroniki: Kumzi-mveliso we-elektroniki, izinto ezichanekileyo ze-ceramic nazo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngenxa yepropathi yabo eyahlukileyo. Umzekelo, izakhiwo ezifanelekileyo ze-ceramic eziphezulu zinokusetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ze-elektroniki ezifana nabaqeqeshwa, amachaphaza, imibutho ye-piezoelectric, kunye nezinto ze-elektroniki ezifana nobulungisa, kunye neefiltha. Ukuxhathisa kwezinto zala macandelo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuzinzileyo kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki kwiindawo ezinobunzima.
Isishwankathelo, ukumelana nokungaxhathisi kwezona zinto zichanekileyo ze-ceramic charamic kunexabiso eliphezulu kumashishini amaninzi. Ngenkqubela phambili yesayensi kunye netekhnoloji kunye nophuhliso lweshishini, indawo yokwenza isicelo se-ceramic echanekileyo iya kuqhubeka nokwandisa, ukubonelela ngenkxaso eyomeleleyo kuphuhliso lwamashishini ahlukeneyo.

I-Franeite ye-SIRRINT52


IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-07-2024