Ukumelana nokugqwala kwezinto ze-ceramic ezichanekileyo kunye nokubaluleka kwazo kumashishini ahlukeneyo
Izinto zeseramikhi ezichanekileyo, njengezinto ezibalulekileyo kushishino lwanamhlanje, zibonakalise iingenelo ezingenakutshintshwa kwiindawo ezininzi ngenxa yokumelana kwazo okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala. Olu xhathiso lokugqwala lubangelwa kakhulu kukuzinza kweekhemikhali kunye nolwakhiwo olulodwa lwezinto zeseramikhi, ezibenza bakwazi ukugcina ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwiindawo ezinzima ixesha elide.
Ukumelana nokugqwala kwezinto zeseramikhi ezichanekileyo
Okokuqala, izinto zeseramikhi ezichanekileyo zinozinzo oluhle kakhulu lweekhemikhali. Oku kuthetha ukuba zinokubonisa uzinzo oluhle kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ze-acid-base media nakwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye azilula ukukhukuliseka okanye ukutshatyalaliswa ziikhemikhali. Olu zinzo lwenza izinto zeseramikhi ezichanekileyo zibaluleke kakhulu kwiinkqubo zoshishino ezibandakanya izinto zeseramikhi ezibolayo, ezifana neekhemikhali, ipetroli, amayeza kunye nezinye izimboni.
Okwesibini, ukuzinza kwesakhiwo sezinto zeseramikhi ezichanekileyo kukwabonelela ngesiqinisekiso esinamandla sokumelana nokugqwala. Izinto zeseramikhi zinesakhiwo esiqinileyo selatisi kunye nolungiselelo olucwangcisiweyo kakhulu, olunokumelana ngempumelelo nokugqwala kwezinto zangaphandle kwaye lubambezele ukuguga nokonakala kwezinto.
Ukongeza, ukungakwazi ukungena kwamanzi kwezinto zeseramikhi ngendlela echanekileyo kukwayindlela ebalulekileyo yokumelana nokugqwala kwayo. Ubuninzi bezinto zeseramikhi benza kube nzima ukuguguleka zizinto ezikwaziyo ukungena emanzini, ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekiswa uzinzo nokuthembeka kwezinto kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide.
Ngawaphi amashishini abaluleke kakhulu
Ishishini leekhemikhali: Kwishishini leekhemikhali, kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto ezibangela ukubola ezifana ne-asidi enamandla, i-alkali enamandla njalo njalo. Ngenxa yokumelana kwayo nokubola okugqwesileyo, izinto ezichaphazela i-ceramic ezichanekileyo ziye zaba zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwizixhobo zeekhemikhali. Umzekelo, ekuvelisweni kwee-reactors zeekhemikhali, iitanki zokugcina, imibhobho kunye nezinye izixhobo, izinto ezichaphazela i-ceramic ezichanekileyo zinokumelana nokubola ngempumelelo, zandise ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo, kwaye ziphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nokhuseleko.
Ishishini leoyile: Ukukhupha nokucubungula ioyile kukwabandakanya inani elikhulu lezinto ezibangela ukubola. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezichanekileyo zeseramikhi ezifana nee-ceramic plunger kwizixhobo zokumba ioyile akuphuculi nje kuphela ukuxhathisa ukuguguleka kunye nokumelana nokubola kwezixhobo, kodwa kwandisa kakhulu ubomi benkonzo yezinto ezibalulekileyo, kunciphisa inani lemisebenzi yokuvala ipompo kunye nokuhlolwa kwepompo, kwaye kuzisa iingenelo ezinkulu kwezoqoqosho kumashishini eoyile.
Ishishini lezonyango: Kwicandelo lezonyango, izinto ezisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kwi-ceramic zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni izixhobo zonyango ngenxa yokuhambelana kwazo kunye nokumelana nokugqwala. Umzekelo, izinto ezifakelweyo kwezonyango ezifana namalungu e-ceramic kunye namazinyo e-ceramic zinokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo emzimbeni womntu ixesha elide ukubonelela ngeziphumo zonyango ezihlala ixesha elide kwizigulana.
Ishishini le-elektroniki: Kwishishini le-elektroniki, izinto ze-ceramic ezichanekileyo nazo zisetyenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yeempawu zazo ezizodwa. Umzekelo, izakhiwo ze-ceramic ezichanekileyo kakhulu zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ze-elektroniki ezifana nee-resistor, ii-capacitors, imizimba ye-piezoelectric, kunye nezinto zezixhobo ze-elektroniki ezifana ne-fairing, ii-heat exchangers, kunye nezihluzi. Ukumelana nokugqwala kwezi zinto kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki kwiindawo ezinzima.
Ngamafutshane, ukumelana nokugqwala kwezinto zeseramikhi ezichanekileyo kunexabiso eliphezulu lokusetyenziswa kumashishini amaninzi. Ngokuhambela phambili kwesayensi netekhnoloji kunye nophuhliso lweshishini, intsimi yokusetyenziswa kwezinto zeseramikhi ezichanekileyo iya kuqhubeka isanda, inika inkxaso enamandla kuphuhliso lwamashishini ahlukeneyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-07-2024