Kuyo yonke imveliso ye-semiconductor, i-metrology ephucukileyo, kunye nemveliso echanekileyo kakhulu, imfuno yozinzo, ukuchaneka, kunye nentshukumo engenashukumi ifikelele kwinqanaba apho izakhiwo zoomatshini bendabuko zingasakwazi ukuhlangabezana nalo. Olu tshintsho lunyanzela amaqela obunjineli behlabathi ukuba aphinde ahlole izixhobo kunye namaqonga okushukuma axhasa izixhobo zabo ezibuthathaka. Ngenxa yoko, iinkqubo ezisekwe kwi-granite—ezifana ne-precision granite assembly, amaqonga amakhulu okuhlola i-granite, ii-Vertical Linear Stages Granite Stages, kunye noyilo oluphambili lwe-Granite Air Bearing Stage—ziya kuba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kumashishini achanekileyo kakhulu. Ukuqonda ukuba kutheni ezi zakhiwo zibalulekile, kunye nendlela ezixhasa ngayo usetyenziso olufana nokuhlolwa kwe-wafer, kubalulekile kubavelisi abakhuphisana kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokuchaneka.
Inzuzo ephambili yegranite iqala ngeempawu zayo zomzimba. Ngokungafaniyo nezakhiwo zesinyithi ezizisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi, ezinengxaki yokwanda kobushushu, okanye ezidlulisela ukungcangcazela, igranite ye-metrology-grade emnyama ihlala izinzile ngokwendalo. Olu zinzo luvumela iinjineli ukuba zakhe amaqonga athe tyaba kakhulu, aqinileyo kakhulu anakho ukuthwala imithwalo enzima ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukuchaneka. Xa isetyenziswa njengesiseko esikhulu sokuhlola igranite, le nto inika uhlobo lobunzulu obufunekayo kwizixhobo ze-semiconductor, iinkqubo zokulinganisa ezibonakalayo, kunye neeyunithi zokuhlola ezenzekelayo ezisebenza ngokuqhubekayo kwiindawo ezifuna amandla.
Kwihlabathi leenkqubo zokuhamba, i-granite idlulele ngaphaya kwendima yayo njengesiseko somatshini esingasebenziyo. Namhlanje, isebenza njengomqolo wesakhiwo se-Vertical Linear Stages Granite Stages, apho intshukumo echanekileyo kwi-Z-axis kufuneka iphindwe kumanqanaba e-sub-micron okanye nanometer. La manqanaba adla ngokubandakanya itekhnoloji yokuthwala umoya, okuvumela intshukumo engenasiphako ebalulekileyo ekuchanekeni kwexesha elide. Inqanaba le-Granite eliyilwe kakuhle lisusa ukuveliswa kobushushu kunye nokuguguleka koomatshini, izinto ezimbini ezithintela ubomi kunye nokuthembeka kwamaqonga okuhamba okuchanekileyo.
Iibheringi zomoya zimele enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo eziqhuba olu tshintsho. Isikhokelo seGranite Air Bearing Guide sinika umphezulu okhokelayo ongcono okwaziyo ukuxhasa intshukumo egudileyo kakhulu, engenakho ukuchukumisa. Xa idityaniswe kwiGranite Air Bearing Stage, inkqubo inokugcina intshukumo ezinzileyo ngempazamo encinci yokulandelela, nokuba iphantsi kwesantya esiphezulu okanye imijikelo yomsebenzi eyandisiweyo. Olu buchule lubaluleke kakhulu kwimveliso ye-semiconductor, apho ukulungelelaniswa kwe-wafer, ukuchaneka kwe-overlay, kunye nokuskena kwe-micro-pattern kufuna intshukumo ezinzileyo kakhulu kuzo zonke ii-axes. Ukudibanisa uzinzo lwe-granite kunye nentshukumo ye-air bearing ngoku kuthathwa njengomgangatho kuyilo loomatshini abakumgangatho ophezulu.
Olu phuculo lube nefuthe elikhulu kwishishini le-semiconductor, ngakumbi ekuhlolweni kwe-wafer. Iinkqubo zokuhlola kufuneka zihlukanise ukungcangcazela, zigcine ukuthamba okugqibeleleyo, kwaye zinikeze ulawulo lokushukuma olungenazimpazamo ngelixa zisingatha ii-wafers ezithambileyo kwizinga le-nanometer. Isakhiwo esisekwe kwi-granite sinika isiseko esenza oku kwenzeke. Uxinano oluphezulu lwezixhobo lufunxa ukungcangcazela okuncinci okuvela kwiimoto, izixhobo ezijikelezileyo, kwaneemeko zokusingqongileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo ze-optical ezibuthathaka zifumana iqonga elicocekileyo nelizinzileyo apho zinokusebenza khona. Njengoko ii-nodes zemveliso zincipha kwaye iimfuno zokuhlola ziba nzima ngakumbi, iinkqubo zokuhamba ezixhaswa yi-granite zibonakala zibalulekile ekugcineni isivuno kunye nokukhusela ukuthembeka kwe-wafer.
Kubakhi bezixhobo, ixabiso lezakhiwo zegranite lidlula kakhulu kwiingenelo zezinto eziphathekayo. Indlela yokudibanisa igranite echanekileyo ngokupheleleyo ithetha ukuba iifreyimu zomatshini ezintsonkothileyo, izinto ezifakwe ngaphakathi, izigaba zomhlaba ochanekileyo, kunye nezikhokelo zokuthwala umoya zinokwenziwa njengesakhiwo esidibeneyo. Oku kunciphisa ixesha lokuhlanganisa, kususa imiba yokulungelelanisa, kwaye kuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini wokugqibela ugcina uzinzo lwejometri ixesha elide. Ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kwitekhnoloji yoomatshini, izinto zegranite zinokuveliswa ngokunyamezelana okuqinileyo kakhulu, okwenza izinto zifaneleke kwizixhobo ze-semiconductor kunye ne-optical zesizukulwana esilandelayo.
Enye into ebangela ukuba i-granite ithatyathwe kulo lonke elaseYurophu, eMelika, naseAsia kukuqina kwayo ixesha elide. Ngokungafaniyo nezinto zesinyithi ezifuna ukugqunywa, ukuthambisa, okanye ukulinganiswa rhoqo, i-granite igcina umgangatho wayo womphezulu ngokugcinwa okuncinci. Xa isetyenziswa kwinqanaba le-Granite okanye kwisiseko esikhulu sokuhlola, ukumelana kwezinto eziguqulwayo kuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo iya kusebenza ngokuthembekileyo kwiminyaka emininzi yokusetyenziswa kwayo. Kwiinkampani ezijongene neendleko zomjikelo wobomi, olu zinzo lwexesha elide luzisa imbuyekezo enokulinganiswa kutyalo-mali.
Njengoko amashishini eqhubela phambili kwimigangatho ephezulu yokuchaneka, i-granite iyaziwa ngakumbi njengesiseko sokwenziwa okuzinzileyo kakhulu. Nokuba ixhasa inqanaba lokuthwala umoya ngesantya esiphezulu okanye yenza isiseko somatshini wokuhlola ukuchaneka okuphezulu, i-granite iqinisekisa ukuba ukusebenza kwayo akuchaphazeleki lutshintsho lokusingqongileyo okanye uxinzelelo loomatshini. Ngokukhula kwemfuno ye-semiconductor, ukwanda kwe-automation, kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili be-optical, ukubaluleka kwamaqonga asekelwe kwi-granite kuya kuqhubeka kusanda.
I-ZHHIMG isazimisele ukuphucula izakhono zezisombululo zegranite ezichanekileyo. Ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo zoomatshini ezicociweyo, ulawulo oluqinileyo lomgangatho we-ISO, kunye nophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwezakhiwo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezifana ne-precision granite assembly, iGranite Air Bearing Stage, kunye ne-Vertical Linear Stages Granite Stages, inkampani ixhasa abathengi abaxhomekeke ekuchanekeni ngokupheleleyo kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo. Njengoko uhlolo lwe-wafer, i-nanometer metrology, kunye ne-automation ephezulu itshintsha, igranite iya kuhlala iphambili kubunjineli bokuchaneka kwanamhlanje—ithembeke ngokuzinza kwayo, ukuhambelana kwayo, kunye nokusebenza kwayo.
Ixesha leposi: Novemba-28-2025