Njengoko ukwenziwa kwemveliso ngokuchanekileyo kuqhubeka kuguqukela ekuchanekeni okuphezulu, ukunyamezelana okuqinileyo, kunye neendawo zokusebenza ezifuna amandla amaninzi, izixhobo kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswa ngaphakathi koomatshini bokugrumba zitshintsha ngokuthula kodwa okubalulekileyo. Kuyo yonke imboni yeenqwelo-moya, i-semiconductor, i-optical, kunye neyoomatshini abaphambili, abavelisi bacinga ngokutsha ngezisombululo zemveli ezisekwe kwisinyithi kwaye bajika ngakumbi kwiiseramikhi ezenziwe ngobunjineli. Embindini wolu tshintsho kukho iipleyiti zokufunxa zoomatshini bokugrumba,izixhobo ze-ceramic ze-alumina oxide, oomatshini be-silicon carbide ceramic, kunye ne-alumina ceramics ezisebenza kakuhle—izixhobo kunye neenkqubo ezichaza ngokutsha oko kunokuphunyezwa zizixhobo ezichanekileyo.
Oomatshini bokugaya abasagwetywa kuphela ngesantya se-spindle okanye isoftware yokulawula. Uzinzo lwenkqubo yokubamba umsebenzi, ukuziphatha kobushushu bezinto zomatshini, kunye nokuthembeka kwexesha elide zonke zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumgangatho wokugqibela woomatshini. Kule meko, izisombululo ezisekwe kwi-ceramic ziye zavela njengokhetho oluvuthiweyo noluqinisekisiweyo kwezoshishino endaweni yendlela yovavanyo.
Ipleyiti yokufunxa yomatshini wokusila ingabonakala, ekuqaleni, njengesixhobo esilula nesisebenzayo. Enyanisweni, lunxibelelwano olubalulekileyo phakathi komatshini kunye nomsebenzi, oluchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuba tyaba, ukuhambelana, kunye nokuphindaphinda. Xa zenziwe ngezinto zeseramikhi eziphambili, iipleyiti zokufunxa zibonelela ngomxube owahlukileyo wokuqina, uzinzo lobushushu, kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka okunzima ukukufezekisa ngentsimbi okanye ngentsimbi ephosiweyo. Iipleyiti zokufunxa zeseramikhi zigcina ukusebenza kwe-vacuum rhoqo naphantsi kwemijikelo yokusila ende, ukuqinisekisa ukuqiniswa okukhuselekileyo ngaphandle kokuguquka. Olu zinzo lubaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezincinci, ezibuthathaka, okanye ezinexabiso eliphezulu apho ukuqiniswa koomatshini kunokungenisa uxinzelelo okanye ukuphazamiseka.
Izinto zeseramikhi ze-Alumina oxide zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumatshini wokusila ngenxa yeempawu zazo zomzimba nezekhemikhali ezilungeleleneyo. Iiseramikhi ze-Alumina zibonisa amandla aphezulu okucinezelwa, ubushushu obuhle bombane, kunye nokumelana okunamandla nokugqwala kunye nokuhlaselwa ngamakhemikhali. Kwiindawo zokusila apho izinto ezipholisayo, amasuntswana arhabaxa, kunye nokuguquguquka kobushushu kungenakuphepheka, ezi mpawu ziguqulela ngokuthe ngqo kubomi benkonzo ende kunye nokuziphatha komatshini okuqikelelwayo ngakumbi. Ngokungafaniyo neentsimbi, iiseramikhi ze-alumina azinawo umhlwa, ukudinwa, okanye ukulahleka kancinci kokuchaneka kobukhulu okubangelwa kukujikeleza kobushushu.
Kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, izinto ze-alumina oxide ceramic zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiziseko zoomatshini, izinto ezikhokelayo, iipleyiti zokufunxa, izakhiwo zokukhusela, kunye neenkxaso ezingagugiyo. I-coefficient yazo ephantsi yokwandiswa kobushushu iqinisekisa ukuba utshintsho olulinganayo luhlala luncinci nokuba amaqondo obushushu atshintsha okanye atshintsha inkqubo. Kwi-grinding echanekileyo, olu zinzo lobushushu aluyonto ixabisekileyo kodwa luyimfuneko. I-geometry ehambelanayo ngokuhamba kwexesha inciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa kwakhona rhoqo kwaye inceda abavelisi ukuba bagcine imigangatho yomgangatho eqinileyo kwiibhetshi ezinkulu zemveliso.
Kunye nee-alumina ceramics, oomatshini be-silicon carbide ceramic bayaqatshelwa ngenxa yezicelo ezifuna ukuqina okuphezulu kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka. Ii-silicon carbide ceramics zibonakaliswa bubunzima obungaqhelekanga, ukuqhuba okuphezulu kobushushu, kunye nokumelana okubalaseleyo nokukrala. Ezi mpawu zibenza bafaneleke ngokukodwa kwiinkqubo zokugaya ezinomthwalo ophezulu okanye ezikhawulezayo, apho uxinzelelo loomatshini kunye nokungqubana kuphakanyiswa kakhulu. Izixhobo ze-silicon carbide ceramic zinokususa ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo kunezixhobo ezininzi zemveli, zinceda ukulawula ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu kwindawo ethile okunokuchaphazela ukuchaneka komatshini.
Ukuhlanganiswa kweoomatshini be-silicon carbide ceramicIzinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zibaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezizenzekelayo nezisebenza rhoqo. Njengoko iinkqubo zokugaya zisebenza iiyure ezinde kwaye zingenalo ixesha elininzi lokungasebenzi, ukuqina kwezinto kuba yinto ebalulekileyo kwimveliso iyonke. Iiceramics zeSilicon carbide zigcina ulungelelwaniso lwazo lwesakhiwo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima, zinciphisa ukugcinwa okungacwangciswanga kwaye zinegalelo ekusebenzeni komatshini okuzinzileyo ixesha elide.
Iiceramics ze-alumina, nangona zizezinye zezona zixhobo zobugcisa ze-ceramic ezisele zizinzile, ziyaqhubeka nokuguquka ngokukhethwa kwezinto eziluhlaza okuphuculweyo, iinkqubo zokucocwa kwe-sintering ezicociweyo, kunye neendlela eziphambili zoomatshini. Iiceramics ze-alumina zanamhlanje ezisetyenziswa kumatshini ochanekileyo azisasebenzi mveliso; zizisombululo ezenziwe ngobunjineli ezenzelwe iimfuno ezithile zoomatshini kunye nobushushu. Amanqanaba e-alumina acocekileyo aphezulu anikezela ngoxinano oluphuculweyo kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu, okwenza ukuba zilungele ukusetyenziswa apho kufuneka khona iindawo ezithe tyaba kakhulu kunye nezigudileyo zokunxibelelana, ezifana neepleyiti zokufunxa i-vacuum kunye neenkxaso ezichanekileyo.
Ngokwembono yokuvelisa, izinto zeseramikhi zikwahambelana kakuhle nesidingo esikhulayo seendawo zemveliso ezicocekileyo, ezizinzileyo, nezingenangcoliseko. Iindawo zeseramikhi azikhuphi amasuntswana esinyithi, kwaye ukungangeni kwazo kwiikhemikhali kuzenza zihambelane neenkqubo ezinxulumene negumbi lokucoca kunye ne-semiconductor. Esi sesinye sezizathu zokuba iipleyiti zokufunxa ezisekwe kwiseramikhi kunye nezinto zomatshini zichazwe ngakumbi kumashishini apho ukuthembeka komphezulu kunye nococeko kubaluleke kakhulu.
Kwiinkampani eziyila okanye eziphucula iinkqubo zokusila, ukukhetha izixhobo akuseyonto nje yokucinga ngeendleko; sisigqibo esibalulekileyo esichaphazela ukuchaneka, ukuthembeka, kunye nexabiso lobomi. Iipleyiti zokufunxa zoomatshini bokusila ezenziwe nge-alumina okanye i-silicon carbide ceramics zibonelela ngokusebenza okuzinzileyo kokubamba ngelixa zinciphisa umngcipheko wokuguqulwa kwemisebenzi. Izixhobo ze-alumina oxide ceramic zonyusa ukugquma, uzinzo, kunye nokumelana nokugqwala kulo lonke ulwakhiwo lomatshini.Oomatshini be-silicon carbide ceramicIzisombululo zibonelela ngokuqina okungaqhelekanga kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka kwiimeko zokusebenza ezinzima. Xa zidibene, ezi zinto zenza inkqubo yobugcisa ehambelanayo exhasa ukuveliswa ngokuchanekileyo kwanamhlanje.
Kwi-ZHHIMG, ingqwalasela ibisoloko ikukuguqula isayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo ibe zizisombululo zobunjineli ezisebenzayo nezithembekileyo. Ngokudibanisa ulwazi olunzulu lwee-alumina ceramics kunye nee-silicon carbide ceramics kunye nobuchule bokuvelisa ngokuchanekileyo, i-ZHHIMG iphuhlisa izinto ze-ceramic ezihlangabezana neemfuno zokwenyani zoomatshini bokugaya abaphambili. Icandelo ngalinye lenzelwe ingqalelo ekuchanekeni kobukhulu, umgangatho womphezulu, kunye nokuzinza kwexesha elide, ukuqinisekisa ukuba lisebenza ngokuqhubekayo kulo lonke ixesha lalo lokusebenza.
Njengoko imigangatho yokuvelisa yehlabathi iqhubeka inyuka, indima yeeseramikhi eziphambili kuyilo lwezixhobo zoomatshini iya kuba yinto ephawulekayo ngakumbi. Kwiinjineli, abavelisi bezixhobo, kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela abafuna ukuchaneka okukhulu, ukugcinwa okuncitshisiweyo, kunye nokuphuculwa kozinzo lwenkqubo, izisombululo ezisekwe kwiseramikhi azisekho ukhetho—zisisiseko. Ukuqonda indlela iipleyiti zokufunxa, izinto zeseramikhi ze-alumina oxide, oomatshini beseramikhi be-silicon carbide, kunye neeseramikhi ze-alumina ezisebenza ngayo kunye kwinkqubo yokugaya kubalulekile ekwenzeni izigqibo ezinolwazi, ezijolise kwixesha elizayo kubunjineli bokuchaneka.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-13-2026