Ngaba iGranite Platform yam iya kuphuka? Ukuqina, ukwakheka, kunye neengcebiso zoBugcisa bokuLungisa

I-Igneous Core yoBuchule boShishino

Xa utyala imali kwiqonga okanye icandelo le-ZHHIMG® elichanekileyo le-granite, umbuzo oqhelekileyo uvela: iqine kangakanani? Impendulo emfutshane yile: iqine kakhulu. I-granite lilitye eliyi-igneous, elenziwe phantsi kobushushu obukhulu kunye noxinzelelo olungaphakathi eMhlabeni. Le mvelaphi iyinika ubunzulu besakhiwo sayo obungenakuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezininzi ezenziweyo.

I-Granite yi-matrix eqinileyo, ekristale eyenziwe ngokuyintloko yi-quartz, i-feldspar, kunye ne-mica. Kwiinkqubo zethu zokusebenza okuphezulu, sibeka phambili i-granite ngeenkozo ezincinci, ezifanayo kunye nesakhiwo esincinci nesixineneyo. Olu lwakhiwo luguqulela ngqo kwisixhobo esomeleleyo, esizinzileyo, nesingenakhemikhali.

Ukuqonda iingenelo ezingenakuqhekeka zeGranite

Nangona kungekho nto "ingenakuqhekeka" ngokwenene, iimpawu zegranite ezisemgangathweni zenza ukuba imelane kakhulu noxinzelelo lwendalo yokuvelisa enzima:

• Ukuqina Nokuqina Okungaqhelekanga: I-Granite iphezulu kwisikali sobunzima be-Mohs (malunga ne-6) kwaye inamandla aphezulu okucinezela, idla ngokudlula i-300 MPa kwiintlobo ezicolekileyo ezisetyenziswa yi-ZHHIMG®. Oku kuthetha ukuba ayikhuselekanga kakhulu ekubotshweni nasekukrwelweni ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwesiqhelo.
• Ixinene kwaye ayingeni manzi: I-granite yethu echanekileyo inesakhiwo esixineneyo esine-porosity ephantsi kakhulu (ngesiqhelo ingaphantsi kwe-0.7%) kunye nokufunxwa kwamanzi okuncinci (ngaphantsi kwe-0.5%). Olu xinano lubalulekile ekuzinzeni kweekhemikhali nasekuqineni, okwenza ukuba imelane kakhulu nee-asidi kunye ne-alkalis—inzuzo enkulu kuneesinyithi.
• Ukunyaniseka kweSakhiwo: I-Granite yaziwa ngesantya sayo esiphezulu sokuvelisa kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukuhlanganisa ii-slabs zayo ngokulula ngelixa igcina ukuqina kwesakhiwo. Kwiziseko ezinzima ze-ZHHIMG®, amandla ayo aphezulu okugoba (ngokubanzi i-10-30 MPa) iqinisekisa uzinzo naphantsi kwemithwalo enzima.

Ngaba ingaphuka? Phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza eziqhelekileyo, akunjalo. Iqonga legranite lenzelwe ukumelana namandla amakhulu okuxinzelela. Nangona kunjalo, njengayo nayiphi na into ekristale, inokuqhekeka okanye iqhekeke ukuba ichaphazeleka kakhulu, okanye ukuba iwile ukusuka phezulu. Yingakho ukuphathwa ngononophelo ngexesha lokufakwa kusoloko kuyimfuneko.

Ukugcinwa kweengcali: Ukukhusela ukuchaneka kweNanometer

Ngokungafaniyo nentsimbi ephosiweyo, i-granite ayigqwali okanye ibole, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuyigcina icocekile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze kulondolozwe ukuchaneka kwe-nanometer-level ZHHIMG® ekunikayo, ukuqinisekiswa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa kubalulekile. Injongo kukulungisa ukushukuma okuchanekileyo okubangelwa kukuwohloka okwandayo, kungekhona ukusilela kwezinto.

Nantsi indlela yokusebenza yobungcali yokuqinisekisa ukuba iqonga lakho le-granite lihlala ixesha elide kwaye lichanekile:

1. Uvavanyo Oluchanekileyo: Inkqubo ihlala iqala ngokuhlola ngokuchanekileyo ukuchaneka kwangoku kweqonga kusetyenziswa izixhobo zemetrology eziqinisekisiweyo, ezifana nee-laser interferometers. Eli nyathelo limisela uluhlu lweempazamo kwaye lichaza umda ochanekileyo wolondolozo olufunekayo.
2. Uvavanyo Lomphezulu: Umphezulu wokusebenza uhlolwa ngokubonakalayo nangoomatshini ukuba akukho nakuphi na ukuguguleka okanye ukubola okubalulekileyo. Ukuba ukunyamezelana kokuchaneka kuye kwaphela—isiphumo esiqhelekileyo sokusetyenziswa ixesha elide—iqonga lilona lifanelekileyo lokulungiswa nokulungiswa kwakhona kwindawo.
3. Ukusila Ngokubuyisela Umva (Ukuba Kuyimfuneko): Ukuba kufuneka kulungiswe, umphezulu uphinda ujikelezwe ngononophelo. Le yinkqubo enamanqanaba amaninzi:
   • Ukusila Okurhabaxa: Ukusila kokuqala, kusetyenziswa izinto ezirhabaxa, ukuze kufezekiswe imfuneko yokuqala yokuba tyaba kwiindawo ezilinganayo, ukususa imikrwelo enzulu kunye nokuguguleka.
   • Ukusila Okuncinci Kancinci: Inqanaba lokutshintsha lokususa amabala ashiywe kukusila okurhabaxa nokusondeza iqonga kufutshane nenkcazelo yalo yokugqibela yokuba tyaba.
4. Ukuleyipha kokugqibela ukuze kulungiswe ngokuchanekileyo: Inqanaba lokugqibela libandakanya ukuleyipha okukhethekileyo komphezulu wokusebenza ukuze kufezekiswe ukunyamezelana okuqinileyo okufunekayo. Kulapho ubugcisa beengcali zethu ezibalaseleyo buqala khona ngokwenene, bubuyisela ukuchaneka okuchaziweyo kokuqala.
5. Ukuqinisekiswa Emva Kokuqhawula I-Lapping: Emva kwenkqubo yokugqiba, ukuchaneka kweqonga kuqinisekiswa ngoko nangoko. Okubaluleke kakhulu, sicebisa ukuba kuhlolwe ngokuchanekileyo emva kwexesha lokuzinza ukuqinisekisa ukuba iqonga lizinzile ngokugqibeleleyo kwindawo yalo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwalo okuqhubekayo.

Ngokuqonda isayensi yendalo eqinileyo neyomeleleyo emva kwe-ZHHIMG® granite kunye nokunamathela kwezi ndlela zokulungisa zobungcali, uqinisekisa ukuba iqonga lakho elibalulekileyo lihlala liyireferensi ethembekileyo kangangeminyaka emininzi.